等温锻造对Ti-17粉末合金显微组织的影响

采用烧结 等温锻造的方法制备Ti-17粉末合金,对粉末合金制备过程中各工序的密度、显微组织变化规律等进行了试验研究.试验结果表明:经相同条件烧结后,-140目粉末烧结棒材和-80/ 140目粉末烧结棒材分别达到理论密度的98.06%和93.55%,在-80/ 140目粉末烧结棒材显微组织中观察到有大量的残留空隙存在.采用高低温等温锻造工艺能够有效去除粉末合金烧结后残留的空隙,提高合金的密度,使合金的显微组织得到显著细化和均匀化.烧结 等温锻造是制备优质粉末钛合金的有效方法.     

柔性软件技术的工程应用

简要介绍了柔性软件的基本概念，对柔性软件在测试领域的应用进行了探索。以电机自动测试系统的软件开发为例．针对该测试系统应用的现场工况。运用软件梅件、软件总线和数据库等技术，从流程、数据和操作三方面人手．对电机试验规程进行分解、封装和数据分离，实现了电机自动测试系统软件的柔性，满足了工程上对试验规程的添加、组合和分拆需求。     

航空起动发电机自动测试系统的设计

介绍了一种航空电机自动测试系统的设计方案，并阐述了解决工业以太网的实时性问题、软件复用问题以及基于数据库的流程控制问题的关键技术，有效地提高了测试系统的自动化程度和可扩展性。     

无人机下滑着陆DGPS/INS导航及引导系统的仿真与试验研究

介绍了一种采用输出校正方式DGPS/INS组合导航系统引导无人机下滑着陆的方案。给出了该方案的数学模型,对组合导航系统进行了数字仿真,并在数字仿真的基础上进行了动态跑车试验,验证了所设计的输出校正方式DGPS/INS组合导航系统能够满足引导无人机自动下滑着陆的精度要求。     

多回路气动伺服弹性系统稳定裕度的确定

为研究气动伺服弹性问题对飞机稳定性的影响,提出了一种基于μ分析的采用试飞数据确定伺服弹性系统稳定裕度的新方法。采用小波时频去噪的方法对试飞数据进行了预处理,研究了开环增益的非参数估计方法,并建立了μ分析与开环增益矩阵的理论联系,实现了无模型的在线稳定性分析。最后将新方法与回差矩阵最小奇异值方法进行了比较,验证了该方法的优越性。     

多元受限的航班时刻优化模型与方法研究

针对我国空域的实际，结合航班时刻制定的特点，在多元受限地面等待策略的基础上，建立了一个多元受限航班时刻优化模型，提出了一套求解该优化模型的改进启发式算法。并在所提模型和算法的基础上，开发了航班时刻优化系统，对全国实际的航班时刻进行了优化，验证了理论模型和方法的可行性。     

多机并联火箭羽流流场及其底部热环境分析

For the problem that the plume flow field structure of a multi engine parallel rocket is complicated and the bottom thermal environment is extremely harsh, which may cause the failure of the engine structural components, the plume flow field and thermal environment at different altitudes are studied through numerical simulation. The result is compared with the measured results in flight which shows that when the rocket is flying at a low altitude, the plume of the engines do not interfere with each other. As the flight altitude increases, the plumes gradually expand and begin to interfere with each other, and finally there is an obvious backflow at the bottom of the rocket. The maximum heat flux at the moment of take off is basically the same as the measured value in flight. Before the backflow occurs, the heat flux mainly consists of radiant heat, the convective heat flow increases as the flight altitude grows, but it is also much smaller than the peak heat flow at takeoff. The result has certain guiding significance for the optimal design of engine structure thermal protection.     

一种整体式天然气压缩机气阀故障诊断技术研究CSCD

整体式天然气压缩机在石油化工领域广泛应用,压缩机的正常工作对安全生产具有重要意义。为了有效诊断整体式压缩机气阀部件的故障,采用了Daubechies小波基函数对ZTY470型整体式天然气压缩机气阀振动信号的分解重构原理,详细介绍了以振动信号的能量为故障特征的故障诊断过程。对气阀阀片断裂和弹簧断裂的故障振动信号进行了小波包分析,并与正常工作时的信号进行了对比。实验表明该方法能准确的进行故障诊断和故障定位,证明了对整体式天然气压缩机气阀故障诊断的有效性。     

Transonic buffet control research with two types of shock control bump based on RAE2822 airfoil

Current research shows that the traditional shock control bump (SCB) can weaken the intensity of shock and better the transonic buffet performance.The author finds that when SCB is placed downstream of the shock,it can decrease the adverse pressure gradient.This may prevent the shock foot separation bubble to merge with the trailing edge separation and finally improve the buffet performance.Based on RAE2822 airfoil,two types of SCB are designed according to the two different mechanisms.By using Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) and unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) methods to analyze the properties of RAE2822 airfoil with and without SCB,the results show that the downstream SCB can better the buffet performance under a wide range of freestream Mach number and the steady aerodynamics characteristic is similar to that of RAE2822 airfoil.The traditional SCB can only weaken the intensity of the shock under the design condition.Under the off-design conditions,the SCB does not do much to or even worsen the buffet performance.Indeed,the use of backward bump can flatten the leeward side of the airfoil,and this is similar to the mechanism that supercritical airfoil can weaken the recompression of shock wave.     

Adaptive suppression of passive intermodulation in digital satellite transceivers

For the performance issues of satellite transceivers suffering passive intermodulation interference,a novel and effective digital suppression algorithm is presented in this paper.In con trast to analog approaches,digital passive intermodulation (PIM) suppression approaches can be easily reconfigured and therefore are highly attractive for future satellite communication systems.A simplified model of nonlinear distortion from passive microwave devices is established in consid eration of the memory effect.The multiple high-order PIM products falling into the receiving band can be described as a bilinear predictor function.A suppression algorithm based on a bilinear poly nomial decorrelated adaptive filter is proposed for baseband digital signal processing.In consideration of the time-varying characteristics of passive intermodulation,this algorithm can achieve the rapidness of online interference estimation and low complexity with less consumption of resources.Numerical simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively compensate the passive intermodulation interference,and achieve a high signal-to-interference ratio gain.