全文获取类型
收费全文 | 670篇 |
免费 | 144篇 |
国内免费 | 165篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 436篇 |
航天技术 | 163篇 |
综合类 | 89篇 |
航天 | 291篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 21篇 |
2021年 | 50篇 |
2020年 | 28篇 |
2019年 | 28篇 |
2018年 | 27篇 |
2017年 | 13篇 |
2016年 | 30篇 |
2015年 | 30篇 |
2014年 | 54篇 |
2013年 | 55篇 |
2012年 | 58篇 |
2011年 | 69篇 |
2010年 | 66篇 |
2009年 | 48篇 |
2008年 | 41篇 |
2007年 | 42篇 |
2006年 | 26篇 |
2005年 | 17篇 |
2004年 | 18篇 |
2003年 | 20篇 |
2002年 | 53篇 |
2001年 | 24篇 |
2000年 | 29篇 |
1999年 | 21篇 |
1998年 | 19篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有979条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
41.
柱面菲涅耳太阳聚光透镜的光学设计和光学效率 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
研究了柱面线聚焦菲涅耳太阳聚光透镜的光学设计和光学效率。依据理论分析,对透镜参数进行了优化设计,成功地研制出了柱面线聚焦菲涅耳聚光透镜。还分析了透镜相对孔径(F数)和成型模具等因素对透镜光学效率的影响。 相似文献
42.
为了确定热沉温度场控制方法,建立了KM6热沉正常运行状态的数学模型,在MATRIX仿真平台上构造了仿真模型并求解,确定了KM6热沉温度场的动态特性和等价模型,并对热沉的设计提出了若干建议。 相似文献
43.
为了寻找到运载火箭长时间停放过程中液氢贮箱的最经济液位,用于制定合理的发射流程以及紧急处置方法,采用计算流体力学(CFD)技术,对某型运载火箭停放期间液氢贮箱的力、热情况进行了仿真计算和分析。计算选用了VOF(Volume-of-fluid)两相流模型以及Lee相变模型,为了提高Lee模型在不同压力情况下对相变过程的模拟精度,采用安托因方程修正了该模型。修正后的模型首先由试验数据校验了其精确性,随后开展的液氢贮箱停放过程仿真结果表明:贮箱的竖直方向与径向均存在温度分层的现象,液相内会形成大的漩涡,该漩涡会使得冷热流体不断进行热交换,并导致贮箱内部的液氢出现气化。贮箱停放期间蒸发率最大值超过2 m 3/h,发生在停放4 h左右;而贮箱液位充填至37 m 3以上或17 m 3以下时蒸发率较低,最小值接近1 m 3/h。 相似文献
44.
Chi-Ming Lee Chung-Yen Kuo Jian Sun Tzu-Pang Tseng Kwo-Hwa Chen Wen-Hau Lan C.K. Shum Tarig Ali Kuo-En Ching Philip Chu Yuanyuan Jia 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2019,63(3):1280-1288
Global sea level rise due to an increasingly warmer climate has begun to induce hazards, adversely affecting the lives and properties of people residing in low-lying coastal regions and islands. Therefore, it is important to monitor and understand variations in coastal sea level covering offshore regions. Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) data of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) have been successfully used to robustly derive sea level heights (SLHs). In Taiwan, there are a number of continuously operating GNSS stations, not originally installed for sea level monitoring. They were established in harbors or near coastal regions for monitoring land motion. This study utilizes existing SNR data from three GNSS stations (Kaohsiung, Suao, and TaiCOAST) in Taiwan to compute SLHs with two methods, namely, Lomb–Scargle Periodogram (LSP)-only, and LSP aided with tidal harmonic analysis developed in this study. The results of both methods are compared with co-located or nearby tide gauge records. Due to the poor quality of SNR data, the worst accuracy of SLHs derived from traditional LSP-only method exceeds 1?m at the TaiCOAST station. With our procedure, the standard deviations (STDs) of difference between GNSS-derived SLHs and tide gauge records in Kaohsiung and Suao stations decreased to 10?cm and the results show excellent agreement with tide gauge derived relative sea level records, with STD of differences of 7?cm and correlation coefficient of 0.96. In addition, the absolute GNSS-R sea level trend in Kaohsiung during 2006–2011 agrees well with that derived from satellite altimetry. We conclude that the coastal GNSS stations in Taiwan have the potential of monitoring absolute coastal sea level change accurately when our proposed methodology is used. 相似文献
45.
Jia Luo Fangfang Sun Xiaohua Xu Han Wang 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2019,63(1):327-336
In this paper, we compared the F2-Layer critical frequency (foF2) derived from FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC radio occultation (RO) and ionosondes at Chiang Mai, Chumphon and Kototabang during the years 2008–2015 to evaluate the performance of COSMIC RO over Southeast Asia region. The results show that the time development of foF2 values derived from COSMIC RO generally agrees well with those from ionosonde measurements. However, the differences between the foF2 derived from COSMIC RO and that derived from ionosonde observations display latitudinal dependence. COSMIC RO tends to underestimate foF2 at Chiang Mai and Kototabang, which is near to the north EIA crest and the south one, respectively, while a little overestimate foF2 at Chumphon, which is close to the geomagnetic equator. COSMIC RO agrees best with ionosonde at Chumphon and worst at Chiang Mai. At each ionosonde station, the quality of COSMIC RO data degrades with the increase of solar activity. In addition, at the station Chiang Mai and Kototabang, COSMIC RO performs better in summer than in equinox and winter. Furthermore, the differences in foF2 derived from COSMIC RO and that from ionosonde measurements vary with local time, i.e., the differences in foF2 are generally smaller at night and larger in noontime when equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) is well developed. 相似文献
46.
Vegetable oil can be used as a base oil in minimal quantity of lubrication(MQL). This study compared the performances of MQL grinding by using castor oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, peanut oil, and palm oil as base oils. A K-P36 numerical-control precision surface grinder was used to perform plain grinding on a workpiece material with a high-temperature nickel base alloy. A YDM–III 99 three-dimensional dynamometer was used to measure grinding force,and a clip-type thermocouple was used to determine grinding temperature. The grinding force, grinding temperature, and energy ratio coefficient of MQL grinding were compared among the seven vegetable oil types. Results revealed that(1) castor oil-based MQL grinding yields the lowest grinding force but exhibits the highest grinding temperature and energy ratio coefficient;(2) palm oil-based MQL grinding generates the second lowest grinding force but shows the lowest grinding temperature and energy ratio coefficient;(3) MQL grinding based on the five other vegetable oils produces similar grinding forces, grinding temperatures, and energy ratio coefficients, with values ranging between those of castor oil and palm oil;(4) viscosity significantly influences grinding force and grinding temperature to a greater extent than fatty acid varieties and contents in vegetable oils;(5) although more viscous vegetable oil exhibits greater lubrication and significantly lower grinding force than less viscous vegetable oil, high viscosity reduces the heat exchange capability of vegetable oil and thus yields a high grinding temperature;(6) saturated fatty acid is a more efficient lubricant than unsaturated fatty acid; and(7) a short carbon chain transfers heat more effectively than a long carbon chain. Palm oil is the optimum base oil of MQL grinding, and this base oil yields 26.98 N tangential grinding force,87.10 N normal grinding force, 119.6 °C grinding temperature, and 42.7% energy ratio coefficient. 相似文献
47.
位置指纹算法是目前解决室内定位问题的主要方法,指纹特征和匹配算法为影响算法精度的两大因素.针对室内复杂环境下Wi-Fi信号强度波动较大的现象,提出了基于方差的加权距离以改进WKNN算法.在离线特征提取阶段,选择了均值和方差两个特征值,既反映该采样点的RSS幅值,也反映该点RSS的波动情况;在线阶段,根据方差提出了加权距离进行相似度的计算,查找距离最近的K近邻点,并以实际环境下采集的数据验证了改进WKNN算法在RSS波动大的情况下对定位效果的改善,在综合考虑了AP组合的影响后,实现了误差均值为1.456m的定位效果. 相似文献
48.
49.
流场可压缩性对涡相互作用影响的数值研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
涡相互作用作为冲压发动机喷注装置的典型抽象流动现象,研究其可压缩性影响对于认识包含化学反应的真实燃料喷射场具有一定基础理论价值。基于经过数值验证的可压缩Navier-Stokes算法与压力泊松方程初始条件设置方法研究流场可压缩性对涡相互作用演化过程的影响。结果表明,以较高涡旋马赫数表征的可压缩性在改变涡对形态的同时,具有延缓涡旋相互靠近,迟滞融合进程的作用。关于涡对系统开始融合的临界条件,可压缩相互作用开始的临界展弦比与无量纲时间相比于低速涡对明显提高。为在无量纲时间意义下统一不同马赫数涡对相互作用的进程,从涡心密度随时间变化规律出发在不可压涡对特征时间的基础上,初步构建了考虑可压缩性的时间尺度修正关系。 相似文献
50.
西藏生态补偿费用分摊是西藏矿产开发生态补偿机制中的重要内容之一.由于脱胎于西方经典生态补偿理论的传统生态补偿费用分摊理论与西方生态补偿理论的异源性差异,当前我国费用分摊实践缺乏统一的方法论基础.文章以矿产相关企业间独立决策与统一决策利润博弈为主线,分析不同决策方式下相关企业的最大化利润决策行为,旨在协调矿产开采企业、冶炼加工企业与资源使用企业的关系,分析企业行为的内在逻辑和生态费用分摊的基础. 相似文献