Tear Resistance of Orthogonal Kevlar-PWF-reinforced TPU Film

This work seeks to investigate the notch sensitivity and fracture behaviour of orthogonal Kevlar-plain woven fabric (PWF)-reinforced thermoplastic polyurethanes (TPU) film applied to high altitude balloon. Four types of specimens are implemented to measure notched strength and fracture toughness by conducting static tension and tear tests on an MTS system respectively. The damage and failure mechanisms are discussed and the results for notched strength and tear resistance are evaluated and compared with each other. From the experiments, it is found that the notch sensitivity of the film increases with the increase in the size of the hole, but the notch sensitivity and the stress concentration of the notch are insignificant and there is a decrease of only about 4%-10% in tensile strength for the notched specimens with different hole sizes in diameter compared with the unnotched specimen. In contrast, the tear resistance containing a central slit with only 1 mm length is about half of tensile strength of the unnotched film, which implies that the tear resistance exists an significant notch sensitivity. The results of this study provide an insight into notch sensitivity and fracture behaviour of the Kevlar-PWF-reinforced TPU film and constitute a fundamental basis for the design of high altitude balloon.     

工艺参数对CVD制备热解碳界面层厚度的影响

以甲烷(CH4)为碳源先驱体,以三维针刺碳纤维预制体为沉积基体,研究了化学气相沉积(chemical vapor deposition,CVD)工艺过程中沉积时间、沉积压力以及预制体厚度对热解碳界面层沉积厚度的影响,并在此基础上优化了在碳纤维表面制备合适厚度的热解碳界面层所需的CVD工艺参数。结果表明,针对现有反应腔体,5 mm厚碳纤维预制体试样,采用1 000℃的沉积温度,CH4流速500 ml/min,沉积时间10 h,沉积压力5 kPa,可在预制体内外碳纤维表面沉积得到厚度合适的热解碳界面层;当碳纤维预制体厚度增至10 mm,则沉积时间应延长至15 h,压力维持不变,可沉积得到合适厚度的界面层。     

介质涂覆位置对球面收敛喷管电磁散射特性影响

外形设计和隐身材料使用是缩减目标雷达散射截面积(RCS)的两种常用方法。为了研究雷达吸波材料(RAM)对于球面收敛矢量喷管(SCFN)的RCS减缩效果,采用引入阻抗边界条件后的迭代物理光学(IPO)法,研究了球面收敛二元喷管及8种吸波材料涂覆方案的电磁散射特性,并获得了X波段下9种模型的后向RCS随探测角度的变化规律。研究结果表明:吸波材料涂覆可以有效地缩减球面收敛喷管的RCS;合理的涂覆方案可以在保证RCS缩减效果的基础上,降低吸波材料的使用量;相比全涂覆方案,仅在喷管出口和球面段进行涂覆,可以在吸波材料减少30%使用量的情况下,达到全涂覆方案80%的缩减效果。     

生产线重组技术

生产线重组是在原有设备布局的基础上,根据不同的零件组(生产任务)对生产线进行虚拟重组,并未改变原有资源的物理布局,仅仅在逻辑上建立新的虚拟生产线。生产线重组是以工艺规程模型为基础的,主要包括零件分组规则和生产线建线规则。     

梯型螺纹量规在航天产品检测中的应用

介绍了梯形螺纹量规的的工艺性能,从外观、相互作用、螺距半角和中径的测量等方面分析了梯形螺纹量规检测技术,并对其应用规划加以阐述,以提升航天军工产品的工艺技术水平和使用可靠性。     

加强企业质量管理体系内部审核的思考

概述在企业质量管理体系建设过程中,内部质量审核的作用,分析内部审核过程中存在的问题,对内部审核工作进行了思考,提出进一步加强人员培训、审核策划、角色定位、工作落实的建议.     

WIOBSS: The Chinese low-power digital ionosonde for ionospheric backscattering detection

The ionospheric laboratory of Wuhan University has developed an ionosonde over about seven years. The prototype is designed as a portable, low-power digital MF (medium frequency) and HF (high frequency) radio system with high range and Doppler resolution. The first system is used for ionospheric oblique backscattering detection and called WIOBSS (Wuhan Ionospheric Oblique Backscattering Sounding System). WIOBSS is a portable monostatic ionosonde for both ionospheric research and HF channel management, adopting alternate transmitting and receiving patterns to transmit long coded pulse trains for high pulse compression gain. The almost perfect sequences are applied to modulate the pulse train for sounding without range sidelobes and the echo phase is used to estimate the Doppler velocity and velocity fluctuation. This paper introduces the new techniques adopted by WIOBSS and presents some observations.     

扭叶片整体叶轮电火花加工成形电极设计

针对目前整体扭叶片叶轮难于加工的现状，提出了采用分离式组合成形电极加工整体叶轮的方法。同时还对成形电极设计过程中遇到的进给方向确定，避免与相邻叶片发生干涉等具体问题进行了论述     

Robust H/sub /spl infin// filtering of fuzzy dynamic systems

Robust H/sub /spl infin// filtering of complex nonlinear systems which can be represented by a fuzzy dynamic model is presented. Based on a nominal model, a common positive definite matrix P, and a piecewise continuous Lyapunov function respectively, three kinds of new filtering design methods are proposed using quadratic stability theory and linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). It is shown that the filtering system is quadratically stable with disturbance attenuation if there exists a positive definite matrix solution to a LMI or a set of LMIs. An example is also given to demonstrate the performance of the proposed filtering design methods.