STAECO:传承优秀,服务精致

山东太古飞机工程有限公司(STAECO)目前已经步入公司稳步发展阶段,继续领跑亚洲窄体和支线飞机维修市场. 在维修产品能力开发方面,STAECO成功建立了空客A320系列机型高检能力,并已经全面承接该机型国内送修业务;继续保持和提升了支线机型的专业维修和深度维修能力;配合太古维修集团发展要求,逐步评估,建立机型配套部件翻修和器材加工能力,进而服务于集团维修的"一站式"整体解决模式,为用户提供全面维修解决方案.     

以维修计划为中心的直接维修成本估算方法

维修经济性是控制民机运营成本的关键因素。飞机计划维修具有明显的阶段性和周期性,从机龄角度飞机分为运营初期、成熟期和老龄期;按维修深度计划维修分为航线检查、A检．c检和D检。本文综合考虑机龄和计划维修之间的关系．构造了三层三等级的维修成本计算模型．并从维修的角度提出控制维修成本的措施。     

NRC流程控制及其对高检效率的影响分析

针对目前大修中NRC流程的控制仍以一线工作者为主导的状况，分析了NRC流程控制的设计及其对高检效率的影响，并提出了改善性建议。     

飞机维修计划技术

对航空公司机务维修计划管理系统的功能进行了分析。介绍了维修生产能力的计算和维修生产计划的制定方法。     

飞机维修生产计划的制定及其优化研究

以降低维修成本实现维修生产计划的优化为目的．采用简单的优化模型,在南方航空公司沈阳维修基地对仿真算例建立的生产计划系统进行了验证．并对该系统的组成和可能带来的经济效益与社会效益进行了分析。     

浅析民用飞机先进维修计划的制订

安全、可靠和经济性是制定维修计划的中心点,维修计划也是一切维修活动的指导性文件。面对民用航空产业竞争的加剧,航空公司已很难增加盈利水平,但却可以利用先进的维修计划有效降低维修成本,从而间接提高盈利水平。本文从MSG-3分析,直接维修成本（DMC）预估及技术支持角度,讲述了如何在设计过程中系统地为新型飞机制定先进的维修计...     

波音777货机维修工作执行计划优化

维修工作执行计划是基于维修方案,统筹考虑人机料法环等生产要素,通过不断经验积累形成的所有维修任务的执行安排计划,对于保证飞机的持续适航具有重要意义。同时,维修工作执行计划还直接决定了各项维修任务的执行间隔、执行频次,从而对航司的维修效能以及维修成本具有重要的影响。在航班量持续高位的背景下,本文以某航波音777货机维修任务执行计划为例提出优化方案,可为其他航司、其他机型提供参考。     

维修计划与维修资源

维修计划是否能够如实反映并充分利用维修资源,不仅直接影响到公司的生产效率和利润,也关系到飞行安全。一、维修计划的构成飞机持续适航是由飞机的维护方案以及飞机维护方案的正确执行这两个关键环节决定的。飞机维护方案体现的是航空公司飞机维修工程管理水平,而维护方案的执行体现的则是航空公司的飞     

降低维修成本探讨

维修成本是航空公司直接营运成本中最复杂、相对可控制性又最强的一个重要组成部分，约占直接营运成本的14％～25％，因此，对于航空公司来说，控制并不断降低维修成本对提高航空公司的管理水平，最终获得更多的利润，有着十分重要的意义。一、飞机维护成本的控制和管理(一)应完善飞机排故拆换件控制程序，专设职能部门负责监控，对于日常航前航后的检修、换件，严格检查把关，杜绝误拆、误换和误送。(二)生产计划部门为确保持续适航，运行安全，必须优化维修计划。维修计划的制订应着眼于：工作计划的计划与控制，以减少工时及工作量；人力…     

GAMECO完成首次AFIRS系统改装工作

GAMECO高检车间电子班组日前顺利完成公司首次AFIRS(自动飞行信息报告系统)改装,此次要求进行AFIRS改装的是冰岛航空的波音767(TF-FIB)飞机。AFIRS属于航空电子系统,主     

ν-gap度量及其在飞行控制律评估中的应用

 传统控制律评估方法主要用于单输入单输出（SISO）系统，且对模型参数摄动考虑不够全面,针对这些不足，研究了ν-gap度量方法。在介绍系统广义稳定裕度相关概念的基础上，给出了ν-gap度量的定义、特点和性质以及近似摄动模型的计算，提出ν-gap度量评估控制律的步骤。实例结果表明，该方法不仅克服了上述传统评估方法的缺陷，而且还有根据所求的各摄动影响情况忽略影响小的元素，以减少计算量及可以找到最坏情况下的参数摄动组合等优点。     

Integrated Entry Guidance for Reusable Launch Vehicle

A method for the implementation of integrated three-degree-of-freedom constrained entry guidance for reusable launch vehicle is presented. Given any feasible entry conditions, terminal area energy management interface conditions, and the reference trajectory generated onboard then, the method can generate a longitudinal guidance profile rapidly, featuring linear quadratic regular method and a proportional-integral-derivative tracking law with time-varying gains, which satisfies all the entry corridor constraints and meets the requirements with high precision. Afterwards, by utilizing special features of crossrange parameter, establishing bank-reversal corridor, and determining bank-reversals according to dynamically adjusted method, the algorithm enables the lateral entry guidance system to fly a wide range of missions and provides reliable and good performance in the presence of significant aerodynamic modeling uncertainty. Fast trajectory guidance profiles and simulations with a reusable launch vehicle model for various missions and aerodynamic uncertain-ties are presented to demonstrate the capacity and reliability of this method.     

基于飞机油箱模型形状特征油量测量切片步长选择方法研究

 在分析飞机数字式油量测量过程中目前广泛使用的切片法油量测量原理的基础上,针对现有的定步长切片法无法得到准确、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库的缺陷,结合对飞机油箱模型形状特征的分析,提出了基于飞机油箱模型形状特征的油量测量切片步长选择方法。此方法包括切片步长整体和局部选择两个过程,整体选择以实现相邻两切片平面所夹油箱模型体积近似相等为目的来确定切片步长,以体现油箱模型截面整体变化规律;局部选择以设计切片平面与截面突变平面重合或尽可能接近的方式,突出油箱截面的局部变化特征。实验结果表明：该切片步长选择方法较定步长方法能够建立更为合理、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库,从而提高了油量测量精度。     

The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow

This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation.      

二维翼段颤振的μ控制

 采用超声电机作为作动器来实现含控制面的翼段颤振鲁棒抑制。针对作者设计的二维翼段颤振主动抑制系统，通过理论与实验相结合的方法，建立了考虑沉浮方向阻尼和作动器模型参数不确定性的控制系统模型，设计了μ控制器，并对控制器做了降阶处理。数值仿真和风洞试验表明，μ控制器可有效地抑制颤振的发生，将颤振临界速度提高23.4%。相对于H_∞控制器，μ控制器的控制效果和鲁棒性更好。     

航空发动机管路测量数据分割方法

 为了提高航空发动机管路测量数据的反求建模效率,提出了一种区域增长分割算法。该方法主要是利用管路表面在曲面索引系数映射、主曲率映射、高斯映射上的特性,并基于均值漂移算法和遗传算法提出了区域分割算法中种子区域的选择策略。然后利用区域增长分割方法实现了对管路测量数据的分割。经过仿真和实测数据验证,所提管路分割算法具有较好的分割质量和效率。     

Abnormal Shape Mould Winding

为解决网格化芯模的缠绕问题,本文提出了复合材料面片缠绕机理;接着详细分析了面片缠绕过程中的芯模凹曲面上纤维滑线和架空现象,应用微分几何曲面理论和空间几何理论,提出判据及其解决方案;最后,针对飞机发动机进气道的缠绕成型,编制缠绕控制程序并进行相应的实验,验证了面片缠绕方法的可行性。     

Interfacial Properties Modification of Carbon Fiber/ Polyarylacetylene Composites

This work was dedicated to performing surface oxidation and coating treatments on carbon fibers (CF) and investigating the changes of fiber surface properties after these treatments, including surface composition, relative volume of functional groups, and sur- face topography with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and atom force microscopy (AFM) technology. The results show that, after oxidation treatments, interfacial properties between CF and non-polar polyarylacetylene (PAA) resin are remarkably modified by removing weak surface layers and increasing fiber surface roughness. Coating treatment by high char phenolic resin solution after oxida- tion makes interface of CF/PAA composites to be upgraded and the interfacial properties further bettered.     

Thermal Stresses and Cracks During the Growth of Large-sized Sapphire with SAPMAC Method

本文利用有限元法对冷心放肩微量提拉法(SAPMAC)生长大尺寸蓝宝石单晶过程中的热应力进行了模拟计算,应用临界缺陷理论解释了裂纹的萌生与扩展机理。研究表明,晶体内的热应力主要与晶体生长速率,环境温度和结晶取向有关;较大热应力多出现在结晶界面,放肩、收尾以及直径急剧变化等位置;最大热应力总是出现在籽晶与新生晶体的界面附近。裂纹将在临界缺陷位置产生,并在应力作用下沿a或m面扩展。计算结果与实验结果基本吻合,通过晶体生长系统和生长工艺的改进,对晶体的开裂问题得到了有效的抑制。     

Optimization Design System for Composite Structures Based on Grid Technology

To solve the topology optimization of complicated multi-objective continuous/discrete design variables in aircmit structure design, a Parallel Pareto Genetic Algorithm （PPGA） is presented based on grid platform in this paper. In the algorithm, the commercial finite element analysis （FEA） software is integrated as the calculating tool for analyzing the objective functions and the filter of Pareto solution set based on weight information is introduced to deal with the relationships among all objectives. Grid technology is utilized in PPGA to realize the distributed computations and the user interface is developed to realize the job submission and job management locally/remotely. Taking the aero-elastic tailoring of a composite wing for optimization as an example, a set of Pareto solutions are obtained for the decision-maker. The numerical results show that the aileron reversal problem can be solved by adding the limited skin weight in this system. The algorithm can be used to solve complicated topology optimization for composite structures in engineering and the computation efficiency can be improved greatly by using the grid platform that aggregates numerous idle resources.