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大规格螺栓螺母拧紧力矩与预紧力关系研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
《航天标准化》2015,(3)
研究大规格螺栓螺母在飞行器型号实际安装环境下,润滑条件、基体材料、安装次数对拧紧力矩与预紧力的影响,以及扭拉系数随安装次数的变化规律。研究结果表明:使螺栓产生相同的预紧力,有润滑比无润滑条件下对螺母施加的拧紧力矩要小,采用钢实用垫圈(30Cr Mn Si A)比铝实用垫圈(LC9)拧紧力矩要小;随着反复拧入次数的增加,达到相同的预紧力时,所需的拧紧力矩呈现递增的变化规律,其扭拉系数也明显呈递增变化趋势。 相似文献
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论文以采煤机为例,分析了各部件联接紧固件振动松脱的原因,通过对比国外产品的一些有效防松措施,提出几种承受较大交变载荷和振动的紧固件有效防松方法,并详细介绍了一种预紧力大、紧固方便、省力、防松效果显著的液压螺母锁紧的方法。 相似文献
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空间交会对接光学敏感器测量的实验研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
光学敏感器通常用作空间交会对接最后阶段的测量敏感器。本文研究了光学成像敏感器的测量方法,并在此基础上进行了物理仿真实验。实验结果表明,当距离为1m左右对直径40cm的目标模拟器进行测量时.位置测量精度优于1mm,姿态测量精度优于0.4°。 相似文献
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基于CFD的涡轮泵转子密封流体激振研究进展 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了密封流体激振对转子稳定性的影响,重点论述了利用计算流体力学(CFD)方法进行密封流体激振研究的理论和试验测量方法,对当前研究中存在的难点、重点问题结合国内外发展情况进行了探讨,提出需要发展通用性更好的非稳态数值方法,并利用流体激振的特性来设计密封结构,改善转子动力特性。 相似文献
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提出采用多反馈延迟的改进卷积处理技术实现雷达杂波模拟,克服了单反馈延迟输出杂波数据周期重复的缺点,使杂波数据在整个I周期内不重复,带来的好处是杂波逼真度高.采用大容量动态存储技术实现数据存储电路的设计,优点是方便快捷地为卷积器提供数据. 相似文献
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赵忠泽 《华北航天工业学院学报》2003,13(3):20-21,25
本文介绍了一种Z1Cr18Ni9Ti零件的制造方法,即用铸造方法。这种方法可以节省材料,提高效率,降低成本,并在此基础上探讨了有效的熔炼和铸造工艺。 相似文献
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Pablo de Len 《Acta Astronautica》2009,65(11-12):1789-1795
One of the most important developers of liquid propellant rocket engines in Argentina was Polish-born Ricardo Dyrgalla. Dyrgalla immigrated to Argentina from the United Kingdom in 1946, where he had been studying German weapons development at the end of the Second World War. A trained pilot and aeronautical engineer, he understood the intricacies of rocket propulsion and was eager to find practical applications to his recently gained knowledge.Dyrgalla arrived in Argentina during Juan Perón's first presidency, a time when technicians from all over Europe were being recruited to work in various projects for the recently created Argentine Air Force.Shortly after immigrating, Dyrgalla proposed to develop an advanced air-launched weapon, the Tábano, based on a rocket engine of his design, the AN-1. After a successful development program, the Tábano was tested between 1949 and 1951; however, the project was canceled by the government shortly after. Today, the AN-1 rocket engine is recognized as the first liquid propellant rocket to be developed in South America. Besides the AN-1, Dyrgalla also developed several other rockets systems in Argentina, including the PROSON, a solid-propellant rocket launcher developed by the Argentine Institute of Science and Technology for the Armed Forces (CITEFA). In the late 1960s, Dyrgalla and his family relocated to Brazil due mostly to the lack of continuation of rocket development in Argentina. There, he worked for the Institute of Aerospace Technology (ITA) until his untimely death in 1970. Ricardo Dyrgalla deserves to be recognized among the world's rocket pioneers and his contribution to the science and engineering of rocketry deserves a special place in the history of South America's rocketry and space flight advocacy programs. 相似文献
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The links between Earth and space exploration occur across a broad spectrum, from the use of satellite technology to support environmental monitoring and habitat protection to the study of extreme environments on Earth to prepare for the exploration of other planets. Taking the view that Earth and space exploration are part of a mutually beneficial continuum is in contrast to the more traditionally segregated view of these areas of activity. In its most polarized manifestation, space exploration is regarded as a waste of money, distracting from solving problems here at home, while environmental research is seen to be introspective, distracting from expansive visions of exploring the frontier of space. The Earth and Space Foundation was established in 1994 to help further mutually beneficial links by funding innovative field projects around the world that work at the broad interface between environmental and space sciences, thus encouraging the two communities to work together to solve the challenges facing society. This paper describes the work of the foundation and the philosophy behind its programmes. 相似文献
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培养创造能力是高等教育的重要任务,是时代的要求,要开展创造教育,培养学生的创造力就必须建设一支具有创造性素质的教师队伍。 相似文献