RELIABILITY AND DAMAGE TOLERANCEANALYSIS FOR AIRCRAFT PROPELLER

ＲＥＬＩＡＢＩＬＩＴＹＡＮＤＤＡＭＡＧＥＴＯＬＥＲＡＮＣＥＡＮＡＬＹＳＩＳＦＯＲＡＩＲＣＲＡＦＴＰＲＯＰＥＬＬＥＲＦｅｉＢｉｎｊｕｎ，ＧａｏＺｈｅｎｔｏｎｇ（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＳｏｌｉｄＭｅｃｈａｎｉｃｓ，ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＡ...     

OPTIMUM GRASPING PLANNING FOR MULTIFINGERED DEXTROUS HANDS BASED ON THE ASYMPTOTICAL STABILITY

ＯＰＴＩＭＵＭＧＲＡＳＰＩＮＧＰＬＡＮＮＩＮＧＦＯＲＭＵＬＴＩＦＩＮＧＥＲＥＤＤＥＸＴＲＯＵＳＨＡＮＤＳＢＡＳＥＤＯＮＴＨＥＡＳＹＭＰＴＯＴＩＣＡＬＳＴＡＢＩＬＩＴＹ￥ＹａｎｇＹａｎｇ；ＬｕＺｈｅｎ；ＺｈａｎｇＱｉｘｉａｎ（ＲｏｂｏｔｉｃｓＲｅｓｅａ...     

STRAIN MEASUREMENT IN THE SMART COMPOSITE

ＳＴＲＡＩＮＭＥＡＳＵＲＥＭＥＮＴＩＮＴＨＥＳＭＡＲＴＣＯＭＰＯＳＩＴＥＬｉａｎｇＤａｋａｉ；ＴａｏＢａｏｑｉ（ＳｅｎｓｏｒｉｎｇａｎｄＴｅｓｔｉｎｇＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈｉｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅ，ＮａｍｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＡｅｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓａｎｄ...     

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON STRESS INTENSITY FACTOR K_Ⅲ FOR 3-D CRACK BY CAUSTICS

ＥＸＰＥＲＩＭＥＮＴＡＬＲＥＳＥＡＲＣＨＯＮＳＴＲＥＳＳＩＮＴＥＮＳＩＴＹＦＡＣＴＯＲＫⅢＦＯＲ３┐ＤＣＲＡＣＫＢＹＣＡＵＳＴＩＣＳＷｕＤａｆａｎｇ，ＧａｏＺｈｅｎｔｏｎｇ（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＳｏｌｉｄＭｅｃｈａｎｉｃｓ，ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅ...     

ITERATION SOLUTION OF THE MIXED FORMULATION IN NONLINEAR FEM

ＩＴＥＲＡＴＩＯＮ　ＳＯＬＵＴＩＯＮ　ＯＦ　ＴＨＥ　ＭＩＸＥＤ　ＦＯＲＭＵＬＡＴＩＯＮ　ＩＮ　ＮＯＮＬＩＮＥＡＲ　ＦＥＭＷａｎｇＳｈｏｕｍｅｉ（ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＡｅｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓａｎｄＡｓｔｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓ，Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ...     

VISCO-ELASTIC (PLASTIC) EFFECTS AND FAILURE BEHAVIOR OF PUR FOAMED PLASTICS

ＶＩＳＣＯ┐ＥＬＡＳＴＩＣ（ＰＬＡＳＴＩＣ）ＥＦＦＥＣＴＳＡＮＤＦＡＩＬＵＲＥＢＥＨＡＶＩＯＲＯＦＰＵＲＦＯＡＭＥＤＰＬＡＳＴＩＣＳＬｕＺｉｘｉｎｇ（卢子兴）（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＳｏｌｉｄＭｅｃｈａｎｉｃｓ，ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆ...     

DESIGN OBJECT MODEL AND DESIGN PROCESS MODEL OF COMPUTER AIDED AIRCRAFT CONCEPTUAL DESIGN SYSTEM

ＤＥＳＩＧＮＯＢＪＥＣＴＭＯＤＥＬＡＮＤＤＥＳＩＧＮＰＲＯＣＥＳＳＭＯＤＥＬＯＦＣＯＭＰＵＴＥＲＡＩＤＥＤＡＩＲＣＲＡＦＴＣＯＮＣＥＰＴＵＡＬＤＥＳＩＧＮＳＹＳＴＥＭＳｈｅｎＺｈａｎｇ（ＡｉｒｃｒａｆｔＣＡＤＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈＣｅｎｔｅｒ，Ｂｅｉｊｉｎ...     

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF VORTEX BREAKDOWN ON A DELTA WING AT LOW SPEED

ＮＵＭＥＲＩＣＡＬ　ＳＩＭＵＬＡＴＩＯＮ　ＯＦ　ＶＯＲＴＥＸ　ＢＲＥＡＫＤＯＷＮ　ＯＮ　Ａ　ＤＥＬＴＡ　ＷＩＮＧ　ＡＴ　ＬＯＷ　ＳＰＥＥＤＺｈｕＺｉｑｉａｎｇ；ＪｉａＪｉａｎｂｏ（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＦｌｕｉｄＭｅｃｈａｎｉｃｓ，ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎ...     

INITIALIZATION METHODS FOR GROUP TRACKING

ＩＮＩＴＩＡＬＩＺＡＴＩＯＮＭＥＴＨＯＤＳＦＯＲＧＲＯＵＰＴＲＡＣＫＩＮＧＹａｎｇＣｈｅｕｇｙａｎｇ；ＱｕＪｉａｎｍｉｎｇ；ＭａｏＳｈｉｙｉ（ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＡｅｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓａｎｄＡｓｔｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓ，Ｂｅｉｊｎｇ，Ｃ...     

半波GLM方法封闭的湍流方程对转捩过程的数值模拟

ＴＲＡＮＳＩＴＩＯＮＳＩＭＵＬＡＴＩＯＮＵＳＩＮＧＧＬＭ－ＥＭＢＡＳＥＤＣＬＯＳＥＤＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＳＯＦＴＵＲＢＵＬＥＮＣＥＧａｏＧｅ（４ｔｈＤｅｐｔ．ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＡｅｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓａｎｄＡｓｔｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓ，Ｂｅ...     

串行通信接口技术的分析和研究

串行通信接口技术以其硬件设计简单、控制方便、成本低廉、传输距离远等优点在工程中广泛使用.详细阐述了目前比较流行的RS-485,RS-232串行通信接口在实际工程中的设计方法,同时以基于串口通信的磁特性测量系统为例给出了串口通讯设计和使用的方法.最后对设计中的存在的问题进行了分析,为实际工程中串口通信技术的应用提供了一套完整的解决方案.     

EXP－ODL语言及其系统实现

介绍了ＥＸＰ－ＯＤＬ语言相对于ＥＸＰＲＥＳＳ的几点主要改进,给出了ＥＤＭＳ系统中ＥＸＰ－ＯＤＬ处理器ＥＸＰ２ＣＰＰ的系统结构、模块功能和处理机制;介绍了ＥＸＰ－ＯＤＬ模式定义向Ｃ＋＋类模式转换的主要映射规则。     

面向持续适航工程数据的大数据采集和处理技术初探

国产某型飞机在持续适航阶段开展事件收集、风险评估、工程调查和措施制定等工作时,需要机型资料、机队信息、运营记录、事故事件、局方信息等工程数据提供输入、参考以及辅助分析。研究了持续适航工程数据与大数据之间的关系,初步规划了面向持续适航工程数据的大数据系统架构,并通过以下自动化方式实现了相关数据的采集与处理,形成了持续适航工程数据库:首先利用网络爬虫数据采集技术实时准确地获取一些国内外公开数据;其次应用VBA语言对已获得数据进行整理与自定义处理;最后基于大数据的映射分析方法对这些工程数据进行分析。该持续适航工程数据库已有效应用于某型国产飞机持续适航体系的日常运行工作。     

Aeroelastic prediction and analysis for a transonic fan rotor with the “hot” blade shape

This paper focuses on aeroelastic prediction and analysis for a transonic fan rotor with only its “hot” (running) blade shape available, which is often the case in practical engineering such as in the design stage. Based on an in-house and well-validated CFD solver and a hybrid structural finite element modeling/modal approach, three main aspects are considered with special emphasis on dealing with the “hot” blade shape. First, static aeroelastic analysis is presented for shape transformation between “cold” (manufacturing) and “hot” blades, and influence of the dynamic variation of “hot” shape on evaluated aerodynamic performance is investigated. Second, implementation of the energy method for flutter prediction is given and both a regularly used fixed “hot” shape and a variable “hot” shape are considered. Through comparison, influence of the dynamic variation of “hot” shape on evaluated aeroelastic stability is also investigated. Third, another common way to predict flutter, time-domain method, is used for the same concerned case, from which the predicted flutter characteristics are compared with those from the energy method. A well-publicized axial-flow transonic fan rotor, Rotor 67, is selected as a typical example, and the corresponding numerical results and discussions are presented in detail.     

一种用于机动目标跟踪的新自适应卡尔曼滤波算法

在“当前”模型的概念下,从工程实现的背景出发,提出了一种用于机动目标跟踪的新自适应卡尔曼滤波算法。基本思想是通过对加速度项引入加权因子来进一步突出“当前”信息的作用,为“当前”模型提供更加准确的“当前”信息。蒙特卡罗模拟结果表明,算法不仅克服了“当前”模型自适应卡尔曼滤波算法的缺陷,而且使跟踪性能得到进一步的提高。     

涡轮后机匣的结构动力学精确建模

构建精度高、规模适中的部件动力学模型,是航空发动机在研制初期实现从结构部件到整机的动力学特性准确分析的有效途径。为构建满足工程需求的部件结构动力学模型,依据某装配组合式涡轮后机匣的结构特点,提出了其各构件的“超模型”建模及装配组合形式的连接件分类建模的方法,实现装配组合式涡轮后机匣的整体“超模型”建模。同时,进一步介绍了各构件的“超模型”建模步骤、基于有限元单元网格尺寸变化的收敛准则,建立了自由度490万的后机匣构件“超模型”,“超模型”构件的频差精度可达1%以内;利用薄层建模法模拟多螺栓连接结构、采用接触对模拟支板搭接处的接触连接。装配组合后的涡轮后机匣“超模型”通过动力学分析,结果表明后机匣前8阶为整体振动模态。整体“超模型”的建立,可以代替研制样机提供虚拟试验数据,实现简化模型的修正和确认,为研制初期的结构动力学特性精确分析提供技术支撑。可推广应用到发动机其他部件及整机的精确建模中。     

先进铝化物涂层制备技术进展

铝化物涂层是现役发动机热端部件高温氧化防护的主要手段。未来,高性能铝化物涂层仍是发展先进发动机所必需的技术。传统基于化学气相的制备方法不仅污染环境,腐蚀设备,效率低下,更重要的是难以有效制备高性能铝化物涂层。高效"绿色"化将是先进铝化物涂层制备技术的发展趋势。近年通过利用机械能辅助的策略获得了高效制备铝化物涂层的方法。另外,利用真空物理气相沉积加高温扩散的策略,"绿色"制备高性能铝化物涂层的研究也进展显著。结合上述两种策略,利用真空等离子辐照形成的离子撞击能,可高效、"绿色"地制备铝化物涂层,为高性能铝化物涂层的制备提供了一种新的有效途径。     

Grasping Strategy in Space Robot Capturing Floating Target

When the space robot captures a floating target, contact impact occurs inevitably and frequently between the manipulator hand and the target, which seriously impacts the position and attitude of the robot and grasping security. “Dynamic grasping area” is introduced to describe the collision process of manipulator grasping target, and grasping area control equation is established. By analyzing the impact of grasping control parameters, base and target mass on the grasping process and combining the life experience, it is found that if the product of speed control parameter and dB adjustment parameter is close to but smaller than the minimum grasping speed, collision impact in the grasping process could be reduced greatly, and then an ideal grasping strategy is proposed. Simulation results indicate that during the same period, the strategy grasping is superior to the accelerating grasping, in that the amplitude of impact force is reduced to 20%, and the attitude control torque is reduced to 15%, and the impact on the robot is eliminated significantly. The results would have important academic value and engineering significance.     

飞机电源系统的重要标准与系统优化

解析飞机电源系统安全标准和电源接口标准,研究飞机电源系统结构及关键组件性能要求,以及飞机系统电源接口和电源配电系统设计规则,论述飞机电源系统和配电系统优化的工程方法。     

高结构效率的斜流压气机结构设计

针对高负荷斜流压气机的结构设计需求,引入和完善斜流叶盘的结构效率评估方法,用以协调各种设计要求和优化结构设计.基于提高结构效率的设计思想,提出“C”型和“M”型两种新型斜流叶盘结构方案,并通过平均应力值、振动鲁棒系数和轮缘变形协调系数3项的分析和结构效率系数的对比,论证了新型轮盘结构在减轻质量、提高可靠性和降低叶尖损失等方面的优势.分析结果表明:“M”型叶盘结构方案可使平均应力提高24.7%,质量降低20%,振动响应降低37.9%,轮缘最大变形降低67.6%.