我国静脉产业发展的投融资问题与对策探讨

发展静脉产业对于改造或调控现行物质流模式,提高资源和能源的利用效率,形成资源和能源的高效物质循环模式具有莺要意义.本文基于我国静脉产业的发展现状,针对静脉产业发展的投融资问题进行了分析,提出了相应的对策和模式建议,为我国静脉产业发展在投融资方面提供了一定的借鉴.     

中国城市静脉产业发展现状及对策研究

随着社会经济的发展,人类社会面临着越来越严重的环境污染与资源匮乏问题。为了实现人类社会的可持续发展,必须重视并大力发展静脉产业。我国城市静脉产业经过几年的发展,已经取得了一定的成绩,但仍存在着诸多问题,必须有针对性的加以解决,为其长远目标的实现提供保障。     

发挥卫星遥感优势促进可持续发展

一、可持续发展战略的提出全球人口的增长、经济的发展导致了一系列环境问题，如全球变暖、臭氧层破坏、生物多样性在消失等，这些问题对人类的健康和生存环境产生了极为不利的影响。人类生存和经济发展是以消费资源和消耗能源为基础的。长期以来，经济的发展是以资源的过度开发和能源的过度消耗为代价的，同时对环境和生态造成了污染和破坏。照此状况发展下去，几十至几百年后，人类将无地可耕，无矿可采，无能（矿物能源）可用，环境恶化、生态退化，人类的生存和生活将受到严重威胁。基于越来越严重的全球人口、资源和环境问题，１９７２…     

以创新促进导航产业发展的若干思考

首先论述了技术创新推动导航产业不断发展，特别是移动计算CPU的发展和导航电子地图的发展，使GPS导航逐步进入民用领域并迎来导航产业发展的第一个顶峰；其次，提出应用模式创新推动产业再次升级。     

航天技术应用及服务产业“十三五”发展评估及分析

正"十三五"期间,中国航天科技集团有限公司所属中国运载火箭技术研究院(以下简称研究院)坚持聚焦主业归核发展,产业经营成果显著,转型升级取得突破,新领域拓展见成效,投融资呈现新格局,深化改革取得实效,综合治理有效提升,为"十四五"航天技术应用及服务产业实现轻装上阵转型升级和持续高质量发展奠定了坚实基础。     

车载GPS导航产业发展现状与趋势

论述了车载GPS导航系统原理与电子地图的应用模式，讨论了中心监控式的导航系统和自主导航系统的技术特征与运行流程，并根据抽样调查，对车载GPS导航系统国内外发展现状进行了阐述，总结分析了我国的自主车载导航定位系统产业特征、产品趋势以及国内汽车导航业存在几大阻碍因素和产业化发展的有利条件。     

当今卫星频率和轨道资源管理的机遇和挑战

经过半个多世纪的发展，全球卫星应用产业得到了空前的飞速发展，并正成为空间产业的主导力量。空间无线电业务频率和卫星轨道资源的重要性和战略地位日益显现，世界各国利用国际规则竞相抢占空间无线电业务频率和卫星轨道资源，并且对这些资源的争夺已从传统的技术层面进一步延伸到经济、外交、政治、军事等诸多方面。     

2008年航天报告

美国航天基金会发表的《2008年航天报告》展示了过去一年航天产业发展的新视点,航天产业是全球经济最有活力和最具创新性的产业。从2005年至今,《航天报告》像一台望远镜,每一年都在凝视着不断发展的航天产业,帮助读者更深入地认识和了解航天产业界的工作人员、航天系统、航天器运行和社会效益。为了吸引和培育更广泛的读者群,从行业专家、政府官员、研究人员到投资者,航天报告既提供详细的统计分析,又给出了前景评估。《2008年航天报告》广泛涉及了从通信卫星,及其发射、操作和投融资人员,到月球和火星探测的各个领域。它描述了以创新、扩展和机遇为特点的航天产业发展情况。     

基于产业思维的航天发射服务研究

首先从核心驱动出发提出航天发展三阶段第一推动力,从产业要素出发分析航天产业进阶的市场、技术和产业政策三要素。而后从价值链出发研究航天产业产值分布和产业整合策略。最后分析了新兴航天发射服务公司的模式、产品和技术,为我国航天发射服务提供参考。     

评《空间飞行器设计》

廿世纪后半世纪,航天活动扩大了人类的知识领域,提供了新的信息和物质资源,对人类的生产活动和日常生活产生了重大的影响,并带来了巨大的社会效益、经济效益和军事效益。与此同时航天技术本身也不断取得进步,成为一项现代高技术,并已发展为新的技术密集型产业。     

航天先进轻合金材料及成形技术研究综述

轻合金是现代航天装备轻量化首选材料,高性能轻合金构件制造能力决定了我国航天装备的功能水平与竞争力。为推动先进轻合金材料及成形技术在航天领域的应用,对高性能轻合金材料、铸造、钣金成形、增材制造等技术领域在基础理论、工艺开发、装备研制、工程应用等方面的发展现状进行了梳理,提出了高强耐热铸造镁合金材料、高性能钛铝合金材料、高性能镁合金熔模精密铸造、数字化铸造、旋压成形、超塑成形、钛/铝合金电弧熔丝增材制造等相关技术的后续发展方向。     

Analysis of China's Nano and Microsatellite Industry Development

Nano and microsatellites have been widely used in communications, remote sensing, electronics, reconnaissance and other fields, and have become one of the important directions in future aerospace. On the basis of systematically clarifying the concept and scope of the nano and microsatellite industry, this paper analyses the development process of the nano and microsatellite industry. Starting from the nano and microsatellite current development status, this paper summarizes the characters of nano and microsatellites industry professional entities, and then forecasts the trend for nano and microsatellites development in terms of technological development, commercial launching, investment and financing channels.     

国际航空航天紧固件发展现状及趋势研究

随着航空航天工业的发展,紧固件越来越受到业内重视。聚焦世界航空航天工业发展现状及趋势,对国际航空航天工业发展情况、国外航空航天紧固件产业布局、主要供应商情况、发展现状及新产品开发进行叙述。分析了国内航空航天紧固件选材、种类及产品型谱,总结了近些年来国内航空航天紧固件在新产品研发、市场准入、质量控制等方面取得的成绩,对未来国内航空航天紧固件发展情况进行了预测。     

Commercial spaceports — a window of opportunity?

The feasibility of building commercial spaceports is being actively investigated in several countries. Potential benefits include boosting economic development and assisting the commercial launch industry. This report finds, however, that commercial spaceport development will probably not be capable of generating a large enough return on investment to attract private sector involvement without significant government assistance. It is also unlikely that the market for large launch vehicles will support spaceport development; however, small satellites may offer better prospects.     

廊坊市现代服务业发展现状与对策研究

现代服务业的发展水平是一个城市经济结构、国际竞争力、现代化程度的标志,它的又好又快发展是现代城市能级提升和转变经济发展方式的需要。本文对廊坊现代服务业发展现状进行分析,就进一步发展全市现代服务业提出了建议和思路。     

Federal tax incentives and financing for the reusable launch vehicle

Financing a very large new space transportation system is a major venture. It requires an initial investment of many billions of dollars and will be expected to perform successfully during its lifetime of at least twenty-five years. In the past, space systems of this magnitude have been funded, owned and operated by the government. Today, as the responsibility for opening and maintaining space systems is expected to shift from government to industry leadership, the reusable launch vehicle (RLV) presents the private sector with the challenge of finding ways of financing and building a system that will prove to be a successful private venture. The government, recognizing that it is a major customer of the RLV and that new technology must be developed for the RLV to work and to adequately reduce the cost of access to space, will fund some Initial technology development as well as provide some incentives for a private operator. This paper shows that using the current tax system's corporate investment benefits, coupled with a favorable debt financing arrangement, a profitable privately owned RLV system Is within the realm of possibility.     

The USA and international competition in space transportation

This article discusses the crisis facing the USA in the formulation of its space transportation policy, within the context of its overall national space policy. The author examines developments in international space transportation from 1982 to 1992, and the failure of US policies to meet foreign commercial competition in space launches. Two goals have emerged from the US policy debate: to achieve assured access to space, and to reduce the costs of sending payloads to orbit. Both goals need to be faced within the context of a wider commitment by government and private industry to space investment.     

A systematic review of the Space technology transfer literature: Research synthesis and emerging gaps

In order to justify high expenditure during this period of financial crisis, Space Agencies have attempted to increase the returns on their investments in Space missions by encouraging the commercial use of advanced technologies. The development of a technology transfer process from Space to Earth not only benefits the Aerospace industry but also the network of national companies. Technology transfer has been shown to stimulate innovation in business and commerce, support economic growth and provide a return on public investment in research and development (R&D). The aim of this paper is to systematically review the Space technology transfer literature and to suggest directions for future research. The range of research and studies in the literature on this topic requires a systematic review to summarize the results in an unbiased and balanced manner and to interpret these in a way that highlights the research gaps. This article presents an overview of the dominant thinking (explicit in selected articles from 1995 to present), indicating the problems of analysis, research gaps and a future research program.     

创意产业人才发展的现状及对策研究

经济的发展促进了经济结构的升级,创意产业也伴随着消费者需求结构的改变和技术水平的发展而快速发展起来,创意产业的发展一方面需要需求的拉动,但另一方面也需要具备足够的供给条件才能够取得理想效果,在创意产业的发展中,创意人才的地位至关重要,只有培养大量高素质的创意人才,才能够保证创意产业长期健康的发展。