共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 213 毫秒
1.
2.
针对数铣短壳壁板成形过程中容易出现裂纹的问题,采用滚弯与压弯相结合的工艺方法对某型火箭数铣短壳壁板的成形进行了试验研究,通过改进零件成形工艺方法,固定工艺参数,解决了该类型壁板在成形过程中产生裂纹的问题,成形后产品质量稳定,满足设计要求。 相似文献
3.
4.
为减少TC4钛合金激光成形连接件连接区缺陷,提高连接件连接质量,采用正交试验法对TC4钛合金激光成形连接工艺参数进行优化,以抗拉强度、屈服强度、断后伸长率和内部缺陷等为综合评定指标,根据数理统计原理分析各工艺参数对连接质量的影响程度,为后续成形连接试验件力学性能研究提供近优工艺参数。优化结果表明,线能量密度0.5W·min/mm~2、坡口角度70°、扫描路径+60°~–30°为近优工艺参数,且各参数中线能量密度对连接试验件的拉伸性能影响显著。利用优化后的工艺参数进行试验,可获得满足国家标准的连接件,研究表明该方法可为合理选择成形连接工艺参数和保证连接质量提供参考依据。 相似文献
5.
利用Gleeble3500热/力模拟试验机模拟6181H18铝合金同步冷却热成形工艺,采用正交试验研究工艺参数——变形温度T、保温时间t、冷却速度v对成形性的影响,同时对其微观组织进行了研究。结果表明:同步冷却热成形工艺使6181H18铝合金的成形性能得到明显改善,同时使其成形时效后得到很高的强度,达到了变形和强化同步实现的目的,此工艺可以应用于该铝合金。工艺参数合适的组合为:T=500℃,v=60℃/s,t=220s。成形后α基体中析出大量强化相,但较T4状态强化相略粗大,弥散均匀度略差。 相似文献
7.
8.
在试验研究的基础上,建立了能够反映锻造热力参数对材料成形性能影响的新型本构方程,并采用变形与传热耦合分析的刚塑性有限元数值模拟方法,全面系统地研究了TC4合金的等温成形过程,基于建立的该合金动态再结晶组织的演化模型,定量地预测了等温成形过程中TC4合金微观组织的演变情况,并分析讨论了工艺参数合金微观组织演变过程的影响,从而为TC4合金热成形工艺参数的优化设计和控制提供了基础。 相似文献
9.
研究了电机壳体拉深成形过程各工艺参数对成形结果的影响,重点分析了压边力、圆角半径、摩擦系数、冲压速度对板料成形质量影响比较大的参数,通过正交试验,用极差法平定了各工艺参数对零件成形质量的影响顺序:压边力冲压速度凸凹模间隙摩擦系数。并确定了对壳体最小厚度影响较好的工艺参数组合,工艺参数组合为:压边力为40 k N,冲压速度为2000 mm/s,凸凹模间隙1.15 mm,摩擦系数0.1。 相似文献
10.
11.
液态浸渗挤压是一种可以由液态金属直接成形复合材料管、棒、型材的新工艺,针对该工艺过程参数和成形过程难于控制的现存问题,在对其辨识建模特点进行深入分析的基础上,采用基于U-D分解的非线性模型和参数在线估计方法,辨识出液-固挤压铝基复合材料过程的动态模型。实验结果表明,该方法可以提高模型和参数在线估计的计算效率和数值稳定性,辨识模型能很好地反映系统的动态特性,说明该在线估计方法工程应用的有效性,同时也为液-固挤压复合材料工艺的实际应用和过程控制奠定了基础。 相似文献
12.
挤压工艺对镁合金组织性能的影响 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
介绍了MB15镁合金棒材和型材的挤压成形工艺,以及不同挤压成形工艺生产的棒材,型材的组织及性能情况。论述了一次和二次压成形工艺对镁合金棒材和型材的组织、性能的影响。 相似文献
13.
《中国航空学报》2023,36(7):268-281
The shape control strategy of micro grooves is still unclear and challenging during the porthole die extrusion of grooved micro heat pipe (MHP). Through the simulation and experiment of porthole die extrusion of a MHP profile, the metal flow hysteresis behavior within micro features and the effect of ram speed and extrusion temperature on it and the resulting forming integrity was elucidated. Innovatively, Taguchi design and variance analysis (ANOVA) were introduced to determine their influence magnitude on the metal flow uniformity calculated by simulation results. The main findings are given below. The metal flow hysteresis derives from part feature size effect. The negligible friction-affected area during conventional extrusion severely slows down the metal flow within micro features during the MHP profile extrusion, which is due to the surge in the area ratio of the friction-affected area to the region in which it is located. Neither ram speed nor extrusion temperature can change the distribution of the friction-affected area. However, increasing ram speed multiplies the metal flow hysteresis and severely reduces the forming integrity, whereas extrusion temperature has little effect. Following this strategy, batch extrusion of the profile with micro-grooved width of 0.27 ± 0.02 mm was achieved in industrialized conditions. 相似文献
14.
15.
为了满足新一代战斗机对大规格损伤容限钛合金的需求,开展了TC4-DT钛合金大规格棒材与锻坯的成分与组织控制、大型锻件热处理过程中的显微组织控制、材料与锻件的制造过程控制、零件的疲劳强化等研究。经过大型铸锭熔炼、大规格棒材和锻坯试制、大厚度锻件试制、结构设计与制造,结果表明:损伤容限钛合金TC4-DT大型铸锭的成分均匀、大型锻坯和大厚度锻件的抗拉强度变异系数降至约2%,激光冲击、喷丸和冷挤压等对该合金的寿命增益效果显著。损伤容限钛合金TC4-DT在新一代战斗机上获得了广泛应用。 相似文献
16.
《中国航空学报》2021,34(11):267-276
Three dimensional (3D) tubes, which possess the characteristics of space saving, lightweight and high strength, are widely used in many high-end industries such as aviation, aerospace, automobile and shipbuilding. However, when manufacturing a 3D tube in flexible bending process, springback is a big obstacle for improving the forming quality. In this paper, a new comprehensive strategy for springback control of 3D tubes is proposed. The strategy can be described as follows: (1) define the desired shape and manufacture shape; (2) optimize the manufacture shape using two tooling design methods (e.g. DA (displacement adjustment) method and B&T (bending and twisting) method presented in this paper); (3) make a discretization of the manufacture shape to acquire the optimized forming parameters. Additionally, experiment is implemented to validate the effectiveness of the new strategy. Results show that forming parameters acquired by the new strategy are partially effective. The new strategy also demonstrates that, during 3D tubes forming, the deviation caused by over-bent elements can be counteracted by the deficient-bent elements. This principle is helpful to reduce the difficulty of parameter determination in future. 相似文献
17.
18.
马让奎 《航空精密制造技术》2001,37(6):5-7
针对电刷架零件的使用功能,在对压塑、挤塑两种成形方法进行比较的基础上,确定了压塑成形。在压塑模上设计了弹片镶块和安装附件,并在出模时与塑件同步顶出等工艺方法,成功试制出了合格零件。 相似文献