共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 56 毫秒
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采用High-Lift研讨会提供的梯形翼外形(TrapWing),利用自主研发的基于结构、非结构网格的通用CFD软件HyperFLOW进行了数值计算,以评估其对复杂外形低速流的模拟能力。分别采用了三套不同拓扑结构的计算网格,包括两套非结构/混合网格和一套多块结构网格,每套网格又分为粗、中、细三种密度不同的网格数量以考察其网格收敛性。利用Richardson插值法,对计算结果开展了可信度分析。结果表明,不管是结构网格还是非结构网格,HyperFLOW均建立了可接受的可信度;对于高升力外形数值模拟,SA湍流模型要比SST湍流模型模拟的更准确;在失速迎角附近,现有的二阶精度解算器仍需持续改进。 相似文献
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《空气动力学学报》2015,(5)
采用High-Lift研讨会提供的梯形翼外形(TrapWing),利用自主研发的基于结构、非结构网格的通用CFD软件HyperFLOW进行了数值计算,以评估其对复杂外形低速流的模拟能力。分别采用了三套不同拓扑结构的计算网格,包括两套非结构/混合网格和一套多块结构网格,每套网格又分为粗、中、细三种密度不同的网格数量以考察其网格收敛性。利用Richardson插值法,对计算结果开展了可信度分析。结果表明,不管是结构网格还是非结构网格,HyperFLOW均建立了可接受的可信度;对于高升力外形数值模拟,SA湍流模型要比SST湍流模型模拟的更准确;在失速迎角附近,现有的二阶精度解算器仍需持续改进。 相似文献
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大型通用CFD软件体系结构与数据结构研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对大型通用CFD软件研制的需求,从新一代结构/非结构混合流场解算器的研制出发,着重研究了大型CFD软件的体系结构和数据结构。首先,针对未来计算流体力学对大型通用CFD软件的需求进行了分析,对软件研制中将要面对的各种计算网格、物理模型、计算方法以及未来多学科耦合计算的发展趋势进行了充分的需求评估。在此基础上,提出了采用面向对象软件设计技术、进行大型CFD软件体系结构和数据结构设计的方法,包括软件的整体架构、层次结构等,其间提出了运行数据库的概念。最后,研制了基于结构/非结构网格的结构/非结构混合解算器(HyperFlow),并通过典型算例对软件进行了验证,同时推广应用于不可压缩非定常流计算、高阶精度DG/FV混合算法等领域,表明本文提出的CFD软件体系结构和数据结构具有良好的通用性和可扩展性。 相似文献
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发展了非结构重叠网格技术,提出适合于直升机旋翼运动的动态非结构重叠网格算法,该算法使得在采用非结构重叠网格模拟直升机流场时实现程序自动处理网格,不需任何人工干预。流动控制方程采用非定常可压缩Euler方程,空间离散采用Jameson有限体积法,时间推进采用双时间步长法,为加速收敛,在双时间步长内循环迭代中采用预处理技术。为验证本发展的预处理解算器以及动态非结构重叠网格的算法的可信性和有效性,开展一系列的数值实验,模拟了不同速度范围的NACA0012翼型绕流,Caradonna旋翼悬停和前飞流场以及Robin直升机机身-旋翼组合的前飞非定常流场,结果表明采用本文算法得到的结果是可信的,网格处理是自动高效的,可以应用于直升机全机流场模拟,为直升机设计提供可信指导数据。 相似文献
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TRIP2.0_SOLVER的开发与应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
本文介绍了“亚跨超CFD软件平台”2.0版本流场解算器部分(TRIP2.0_SOLVER)的开发工作和应用情况,重点是结构网格部分的开发工作,包括对接网格、拼接网格、重叠网格等多种网格拓扑结构。TRIP2.0_SOLVER采用有限体积法离散雷诺平均的N-S方程,数值模拟绕流飞行器的空间流场和飞行器的气动特性,本文从软件已经具备的基本功能,用户界面的开发、软件测试和和多种网格拓扑结构的应用等四个方面总结了亚跨超CFD软件平台流场解算器(TRIP2.0_SOLVER)的工作进展情况。 相似文献
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对弹射救生系统这种几何外形复杂、不规则非流线型钝体,以Jameson有限体积法为基础发展了一套基于高质量混合网格的Euler方程解算器,在Euler方程解算器基础上,采用S-A湍流模型发展了一套同样基于混合网格的N-S方程解算器,初步建立了适合弹射救生系统这类几何外形复杂物体的数值模拟技术平台,并采用多种加速收敛措施和合适的耗散项模型使得所发展的解算器在软件实现上鲁棒性很强。通过选取合适的计算起始迎角,对弹射救生系统成功地进行了大迎角和大侧滑角绕流计算,获得了与风洞试验比较吻合的计算结果,并且可以清楚地观察流场中马赫数分布、弹射救生系统各部位压力分布等流场细节,对弹射救生系统空气动力特性分析具有重要的指导意义。该计算平台可作为风洞试验的合理补充、加强和完善。 相似文献
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基于飞机油箱模型形状特征油量测量切片步长选择方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在分析飞机数字式油量测量过程中目前广泛使用的切片法油量测量原理的基础上,针对现有的定步长切片法无法得到准确、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库的缺陷,结合对飞机油箱模型形状特征的分析,提出了基于飞机油箱模型形状特征的油量测量切片步长选择方法。此方法包括切片步长整体和局部选择两个过程,整体选择以实现相邻两切片平面所夹油箱模型体积近似相等为目的来确定切片步长,以体现油箱模型截面整体变化规律;局部选择以设计切片平面与截面突变平面重合或尽可能接近的方式,突出油箱截面的局部变化特征。实验结果表明:该切片步长选择方法较定步长方法能够建立更为合理、可靠的燃油质量特性数据库,从而提高了油量测量精度。 相似文献
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The effect of inlet conditions on the flow and heat transfer in multiple rotating cavity with axial throughflow 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper discusses experimental results from two different build configurations of a heated multiple rotating cavity test rig.Measurements of heat transfer from the discs and tangential velocities are presented.The test rig is a 70% full scale version of a high pressure compressor stack of an axial gas turbine engine.Of particular interest are the internal cylindrical cavities formed by adjacent discs and the interaction of these with a central axial throughflow of cooling air.Tests were carried out for a range of non-dimensional parameters representative of high pressure compressor internal air system flows(Re up to 5×106 and Rez up to 2×105).Two different builds have been tested.The most significant difference between these two build configurations is the size of the annular gap between the(non-rotating) drive shaft and the bores of the discs.The heat transfer data were obtained from thermocouple measurements of surface temperature and a conduction solution method.The velocity measurements were made using a two component,LDA system.The heat transfer results from the discs show differences between the two builds.This is attributed to the wider annular gap allowing more of the throughflow to penetrate into the cavity.There are also significant differences between the radial distributions of tangential velocity in the two builds of the test rig.For the narrow annular gap,there is an increase of non-dimensional tangential velocity V/Ωr with radial location to solid body rotation V/Ωr=1.For the wider annular gap,the non-dimensional velocities show a decrease with radial location to solid body rotation. 相似文献
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Abnormal Shape Mould Winding 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Fu Hongya Wang Xianfeng Han Zhenyu Fu Yunzhong 《中国航空学报》2007,20(6):552-558
为解决网格化芯模的缠绕问题,本文提出了复合材料面片缠绕机理;接着详细分析了面片缠绕过程中的芯模凹曲面上纤维滑线和架空现象,应用微分几何曲面理论和空间几何理论,提出判据及其解决方案;最后,针对飞机发动机进气道的缠绕成型,编制缠绕控制程序并进行相应的实验,验证了面片缠绕方法的可行性。 相似文献
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航天器返回地球的气动特性综述 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
航天器返回地球的飞行过程中,气动特性是实现将宇宙飞行速度减到落地前速度、保证再入飞行得到有效控制以及再入防热安全可靠的关键因素。针对简单旋成体气动外形、半弹道式再入控制、烧蚀防热类返回航天器,综述了返回地球过程中变化的空气流域特性、航天器周围的气体绕流环境、空气与航天器作用产生的动力学与热效应等。系统地给出了该类航天器的再入气动特性参数与飞行性能的共性规律,包括:气动阻力与再入减速、气动升力与再入轨迹控制、配平攻角与飞行稳定性、气动加热与防热,以及再入过程中不同气动特性航天器、气象条件变化等对再入飞行性能的影响规律。为航天器开展返回飞行过程的跨流域气动性能工程研制提供设计参考。 相似文献
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Research on Auto-detection for Remainder Particles of Aerospace Relay Based on Wavelet Analysis 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
GAO Hong-liang ZHANG Hui WANG Shu-juan 《中国航空学报》2007,20(1):75-80
Aerospace relay is one kind of electronic components which is used widely in national defense system and aerospace system. The existence of remainder particles induces the reliability declining, which has become a severe problem in the development of aerospace relay. Traditional particle impact noise detection (PIND) method for remainder detection is ineffective for small particles, due to its low precision and involvement of subjective factors. An auto-detection method for PIND output signals is proposed in this paper, which is based on direct wavelet de-noising (DWD), cross-correlation analysis (CCA) and homo-filtering (HF), the method enhances the affectiv-ity of PIND test about the small particles. In the end, some practical PIND output signals are analysed, and the validity of this new method is proved. 相似文献
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Effects of Mo on the Microstructure and Hydrogen Sorption Properties of Ti-Mo Getters 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
ZHOU Hong-guo WEI Xiu-ying MAO Chang-hui XIONG Yu-hua QIN Guang-rong 《中国航空学报》2007,20(2):172-176
The effects of Mo on the microstructure evolution, porosity and hydrogen sorption properties of Ti-Mo getters are investigated in this work. The results show that the addition of Mo prolongs the densification process of Ti-Mo getters and results in a significant amount of sintered pores. With the Mo content increasing, the porosity of getters firstly increases reaching the maximum value as it at- tains about 7.5wt.%, and then drops. At the room temperature, the hydrogen sorption property of getters increases progressively with the Mo content increasing, but the tendency is not very clear before its content lies below 2.5wt.%. When the Mo content achieves about 7.5wt.%, the hydrogen sorption property proves to be the best. The discussion is made about the above mentioned phenomena inclusive of hydrogen sorption properties of getters under different activation conditions (from 500-750 ℃). 相似文献
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YANG Fen ZHANG Xue-jun TIAN Fang WU Xu GAN Fu-xing 《中国航空学报》2007,20(2):181-186
Antimony-doped tin hydroxide colloid precipitates have been synthesized by hydrolysis of SnCl4 and SbCl3 using: (1) an ion-exchange hydrolysis to remove chlorine ions, and (2) isoamyl acetate as an azeotropic solvent to obviate water. The obtained dried powder is of high dispersivity without any need for further grinding. The size and dispersivity of the final particles are investigated with the aid of TG-DTA, BET, XRD and TEM. After having calcined, the antimony-doped tin oxide nanopowder possesses a tetragonal rutile structure with high dispersivity, uniform particles and low hard agglomeration. 相似文献