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低本底α、β测量仪效率校准研究
引用本文:常钟泽,漆明森,程瑛,许荩,王旭,洪永侠.低本底α、β测量仪效率校准研究[J].宇航计测技术,2011,31(1):62-66.
作者姓名:常钟泽  漆明森  程瑛  许荩  王旭  洪永侠
作者单位:中国核动力研究设计院一所,成都,610005
摘    要:简述了低本底α、β测量仪效率校准的基本原理,研究了自吸收和面积与探测效率的关系,评定了效率校准中的不确定度,并分析了效率在α、β样品测量中的应用。

关 键 词:低本底α、β测量仪  效率校准  自吸收  面积

The Research of Efficiency Calibration of Low-background α、β-measuring Instrument
CHANG Zhong-ze,QI Ming-sen,CHENG Ying,XU Jin,WANG Xu,HONG Yong-xia.The Research of Efficiency Calibration of Low-background α、β-measuring Instrument[J].Journal of Astronautic Metrology and Measurement,2011,31(1):62-66.
Authors:CHANG Zhong-ze  QI Ming-sen  CHENG Ying  XU Jin  WANG Xu  HONG Yong-xia
Institution:CHANG Zhong-ze QI Ming-sen CHENG Ying XU Jin WANG Xu HONG Yong-xia (Nuclear Power Institute of China,Chengdu 610005)
Abstract:This paper gives a sketch of the basic principle of low-background α,β-measuring instrument.It explores the relationship between the self-absorption,area and measuring efficiency.It gives out that the uncertain degree of efficiency calibration and analyses the application for the measuring of α,β-samples with efficiency.
Keywords:Low-background α  β-measuring instrument Efficiency calibration Self-absorption Area
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