SINS辅助GPS跟踪环路超紧耦合系统设计

为了提高GPS(Global Positioning System)在高动态条件下的跟踪性能并为SINS(Strapdown Inertial Navigation System)提供精确、可靠的修正信息,提出了一种SINS辅助GPS超紧耦合导航方案.针对高动态条件下载波跟踪性能不佳的问题,利用SINS速度信息为载波环提供多普勒频率辅助,从而降低了载体动态对载波环的影响.此外,将载波环跟踪误差扩充为组合系统的状态变量,并建立了载波环跟踪误差、伪距率量测误差与惯导误差之间的关系模型,从而消除了引入SINS辅助信息导致的量测相关问题.仿真验证表明:超紧耦合系统不仅能够有效地提高跟踪环路的噪声抑制能力和动态跟踪性能,而且可以显著地改善组合滤波器的误差估计精度.

Ultra-tightly coupled navigation system design based on SINS aiding GPS tracking loops

In order to improve the tracking performance of global positioning system(GPS) in high dynamic environment and provide reliable calibration information for strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS),the scheme of SINS aiding GPS ultra-tightly coupled navigation was presented.Considering the poor tracking performance of the carrier phase lock loop(PLL) in high dynamic applications,Doppler frequency derived from SINS parameters was provided for PLL,and so the effect of vehicle dynamics on PLL was decreased.Ad...