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PBO/SWNT复合纤维的合成与性能
引用本文:王峰,宋元军,黄玉东,胡娜,林宏,孙德智. PBO/SWNT复合纤维的合成与性能[J]. 固体火箭技术, 2009, 32(1)
作者姓名:王峰  宋元军  黄玉东  胡娜  林宏  孙德智
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:黑龙江省杰出青年基金 
摘    要:利用原位聚合法成功制备了聚对苯撑苯并双噁唑(PBO)/单壁碳纳米管(SWNT)复合物,并用干喷湿纺法对聚合物进行了纺制.SWNT采用强氧化性酸处理,形成羧基化的单壁碳纳米管(SWNT-COOH).用拉曼光谱(Raman)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、强度测定、热重分析等分别对SWNT、PBO/SWNT复合纤维进行了表征.研究表明,碳纳米管经过酸处理后,表面含有较多的羟基和羧基官能团.PBO/SWNT复合纤维保持了PBO纤维的优异耐高温性能,纤维拉伸强度与同条件下PBO纤维相比提高了50%.

关 键 词:PBO纤维  单壁碳纳米管  复合纤维  合成  性能表征

Synthesis and properties of PBO/SWNT composite fibers
WANG Feng,SONG Yuan-jun,HUANG Yu-dong,HU Na,LIN Hong,SUN De-zhi. Synthesis and properties of PBO/SWNT composite fibers[J]. Journal of Solid Rocket Technology, 2009, 32(1)
Authors:WANG Feng  SONG Yuan-jun  HUANG Yu-dong  HU Na  LIN Hong  SUN De-zhi
Affiliation:Harbin Institute of Technology;Harbin 150001;China
Abstract:PBO/SWNT composites were successfully synthesized by means of the in-stiu polymerization procss,and spun into fibers through the dry-jet wet spinning.The single-walled carbon nanotubes were treated with strong oxidizability acids to form the carboxylic single-walled carbon nanotubes.SWNT and PBO/SWNT fibers were analyzed by means of Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy respectively.The thermal resistance and the tensile strength of SWNT and PBO/SWNT were characterized.The results show tha...
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