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彗星穿越过境对磁层的影响及其分析讨论
引用本文:李中元, 段素平, 陈耀, 马伯骊. 彗星穿越过境对磁层的影响及其分析讨论[J]. 空间科学学报, 2001, 21(1): 1-8.
作者姓名:李中元  段素平  陈耀  马伯骊
作者单位:中国科技大学地球和空间科学系 合肥 230026
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目!(49834040, 19973018, 19653001)
摘    要:对哈雷、百武和海尔-波普三颗彗星在不同时间、不同位置的情况下5次过近地点可能 引起的对地球磁层影响进行了资料分析和统计研究,指出,根据等离子体彗尾的特征,完全 可以对磁层引起扰动,但是这种扰动有严格的制约条件,不是每次彗星过境都很容易对地球 电磁环境产生影响。

关 键 词:彗星   离子彗尾   磁层扰动   地磁场骚扰
收稿时间:1999-09-28
修稿时间:1999-09-28

SOME DISCUSSIONS ON THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT CAUSED FROM THE TRANSIT OF COMETS
LI Zhongyuan, DUAN Suping, CHEN Yao, MA Boli. SOME DISCUSSIONS ON THE INFLUENCE OF MAGNETOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT CAUSED FROM THE TRANSIT OF COMETS[J]. Chinese Journal of Space Science, 2001, 21(1): 1-8.
Authors:LI Zhongyuan   DUAN Suping   CHEN Yao   MA Boli
Affiliation:Department of Earth and Space Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
Abstract:During the transit of comets (Halley, Hyakutake and Hale-Bopp), some data analysis and statistical research have been made and the possible influence of magnetospheric environment resulted from the 5 times transit of the 3 comets have been discussed. According to the feature of cometary plasmas, the possibility is pointed out in this paper that cometary tail is able to cause the magnetospheric disturbance. However, the disturbance is restricted by some rigorous condition, and it is not essay for the comets to possess such condition during their transit.
Keywords:Comet   Ion tail   Magnetospheric disturbance   Geomagnetic disturbance
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