改进（DSP）模型运用于货运中心信息系统规划

货运中心信息系统规划,是围绕着公路货物运输网络的信息系统布局,对货运中心适站量的信息输送方式,信息作业规模、以及信息系统的建设水平进行规划。在货物运输过程中,该信息系统需要处理有关物品运输、中转换装、车辆调度、运输代理等多方面的信息流,使之密切配合物流系统的管理,提高货物运输服务水平、工作效率及经济效益。该信息系统群的作业过程,是由一组与物流组织相关的成对信息系统,对每对O—D流进行作业。在满足运输网络流需求的条件下,信息系统的布局应要求以最低的系统费用或最好的效益来安排建设序列。DSP模型是送货系统问题规划模型,本文对该模型进行了适当的改造,首次将之运用到货运中心信息系统规划问题中。主要变化是:(1)一个货运中心为一个节点,所覆盖的运输区内的用户端点都合并到该节点中;(2)成本系数为决策变量的直接相关的函数。本方法已成功地应用于甘肃省货运中心运输网络规划,取得了满意的结果。

IMPROVED DSP MODEL FOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION CENTER MIS PLAN

We establish an optimization-based model for management information system planning of freight transportation center by improving delivery systems problem. In these settings ,it is available to make conclusions of distribution,transit route,operation scale,system level about MIS for freight transportation network management, which must have output an investment sequences of MIS anywhere to minimize the system operation cost in accordance with freight transportation network flows. The approach discussed in this paper exploits several different idea:1,only nodes of DC types exist in subject to last year plan result;2 ,the cost structure is very complicated and is the function of decision varible directly. A part of solutions is given by a example for freight transportation center planning problem in Gansu Province.