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空间仿生可变构智能感知网络技术
引用本文:王陈亮,郭康,朱玉凯,袁源,余翔,乔建忠,王晓军,郭雷. 空间仿生可变构智能感知网络技术[J]. 宇航学报, 2023, 44(1): 1-8. DOI: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2023.01.001
作者姓名:王陈亮  郭康  朱玉凯  袁源  余翔  乔建忠  王晓军  郭雷
作者单位:1. 北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院,北京100191;2. 鹏城实验室数学与理论部,深圳518055;3. 北京航空航天大学宇航学院,北京100191;4. 西北工业大学航天学院,西安710072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(62073016,62073018,62103013);鹏城实验室创新基金
摘    要:基于仿生集群系统感知功能与行为的视角,提出了空间感知网络的若干前沿科学问题,包括仿生可变构异构空间分布式智能感知网络设计、单星自主机动对准和协调操控、星群协同相对测量与控制等。在干扰对抗态势下,空间感知网络的生存智能需求是保持各节点的可变构型网络、异构分布式感知与协调控制,从抗扰、容错和节能等角度提出了未来智能感知网络所应具有的安全、绿色和免疫等特征。仿生空间感知网络的目标是通过可变构异构分布式星群设计,实现星群多源信息融合和“眼、耳、脑、体、群”的智能协调,提高感知网络的智能协调能力以及对于空地目标与空间态势的感知、理解、预判和机动处置能力。

关 键 词:空间感知网络  干扰对抗  协调控制  仿生技术  仿生智能
收稿时间:2022-07-21

Bio inspired Varistructured Space Intelligent Perception Network Technologies
WANG Chenliang,GUO Kang,ZHU Yukai,YUAN Yuan,YU Xiang,QIAO Jianzhong,WANG Xiaojun,GUO Lei. Bio inspired Varistructured Space Intelligent Perception Network Technologies[J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2023, 44(1): 1-8. DOI: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2023.01.001
Authors:WANG Chenliang  GUO Kang  ZHU Yukai  YUAN Yuan  YU Xiang  QIAO Jianzhong  WANG Xiaojun  GUO Lei
Affiliation:1. School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;2. Department of Mathematics and Theories, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen 518055, China;3. School of Astronautics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;4. School of Astronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
Abstract:From the perception function and behavior of bio inspired cluster systems, some frontier scientific problems are proposed for space perception networks, including the design of bio inspired varistructured heterogeneous distributed intelligent perception networks, autonomous maneuver and alignment of single satellites, and cooperative relative measurement and control of constellations. In disturbance and confrontation environment, the survival intelligence requirement of space perception networks is to retain the varistructured network, heterogeneous distributed perception and coordinated control of different nodes. From the perspectives of disturbance rejection, fault tolerance and energy saving, safety, green and immune characteristics of intelligent perception network in the future are proposed. Based on the design of varistructured heterogeneous distributed constellations, bio inspired space intelligent perception networks aim to realize multi source information fusion and intelligent coordination of the eyes, ears, brain, body and cluster of constellations, so as to improve the intelligent coordination ability as well as the ability of awareness, understanding, prediction and flexible processing for targets and situation.
Keywords:Space perception networks   Disturbances and confrontation   Coordinated control   Bionic technology   Bio inspired intelligence  
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