轻工业碳排放与行业经济增长的响应关系——基于脱钩理论与LMDI模型的实证研究

轻工业实现绿色发展、低碳转型不仅可以推动我国工业节能减排进程的加快,从而促进我国应对气候变化能力的提高,还可以倒逼我国居民消费方式的低碳转型.利用脱钩理论分析轻工业碳排放与行业经济增长的脱钩状态,对轻工业16个细分行业碳排放的影响因素进行LMDI模型分解,研究结果表明:我国轻工产业工业总值与碳排放之间的脱钩状态主要以弱...

Responsive Relationship Between Carbon Emissions and Economic Growth for Light Industry in China

Green development and low-carbon transformation of light industry can not only accelerate the process of energy conservation and emission reduction in chinese industry,but also improve chinese ability to cope with climate change.Moreover,it can force the low-carbon transformation of the consumption mode of chinese residents.In this paper,decoupling theory is used to analyze the decoupling status of the carbon emission of light industry and the economic growth.Furthermore,LMDI model decomposition is carried out on the influencing factors of carbon emission in 16 subsectors of light industry.The research results show that:①The total industrial value of chinese light industry and carbon emission is mainly in a weak decoupling status,but there is still a certain gap between its strong decoupling state with low carbon.②Except the industry of chemical fiber manufacturing,which is mainly in the non-decoupling state,the decoupling times of other industries are all over 70%.③From 2008 to 2016,the total effect of light industry presents the characteristics of positive and negative effects alternately year by year,among which the factors of employment scale,output value per capita and energy intensity play a role in promoting the growth of carbon emission of light industry.④Farm and sideline food processing industry,textile industry,paper industry and several other industries are prominently affected by the five influencing factors.Both positive and negative effects are relatively obvious with a large contribution rate.