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Particle Acceleration in a Three-Dimensional Model of Reconnecting Coronal Magnetic Fields
Authors:Peter J Cargill  Loukas Vlahos  Rim Turkmani  Klaus Galsgaard  Heinz Isliker
Institution:(1) Space and Atmospheric Physics, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, SW7 2BW, UK;(2) Department of Physics, University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece;(3) Niels Bohr Institute, Juliane Maries Vej 30, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
Abstract:Particle acceleration in large-scale turbulent coronal magnetic fields is considered. Using test particle calculations, it is shown that both cellular automata and three dimensional MHD models lead to the production of relativistic particles on sub-second timescales with power law distribution functions. In distinction with the monolithic current sheet models for solar flares, particles gain energy by multiple interactions with many current sheets. Difficulties that need to be addressed, such as feedback between particle acceleration and MHD, are discussed.
Keywords:particle acceleration  solar flares
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