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Plant mineral nutrition,gas exchange and photosynthesis in space: A review |
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| Authors: | SA Wolff LH Coelho M Zabrodina E Brinckmann A-I Kittang |
| Institution: | CIRiS, Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Space, NTNU Samfunnsforskning AS, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway |
| Abstract: | Successful growth and development of higher plants in space rely on adequate availability and uptake of water and nutrients, and efficient energy distribution through photosynthesis and gas exchange. In the present review, literature has been reviewed to assemble the relevant knowledge within space plant research for future planetary missions. Focus has been on fractional gravity, space radiation, magnetic fields and ultimately a combined effect of these factors on gas exchange, photosynthesis and transport of water and solutes. |
| Keywords: | ADH alcohol dehydrogenase CHROMEX chromosomes and plant cell division experiment EMCS European modular cultivation system GCR galactic cosmic rays GENEX gene expression experiment ISS international space station LiRHiPliSME literature review of higher plants in space for MELiSSA MELiSSA micro-ecological life support system alternative NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology PESTO photosynthesis experiment system testing and operation PRODEX scientific experiment development program SPE solar particle events STS space transportation system UV ultraviolet |
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