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Digital signal processing and numerical analysis for radar in geophysical applications
Authors:Marí  a G. Molina,M.A. Cabrera,R.G. Ezquer,P.M. Fernandez,E. Zuccheretti
Affiliation:1. Dpto. de Ciencias de la Computación, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Tecnología (FACET), Universidad Nacional de Tucumán (UNT), Av. Independencia 1800, Tucumán, Argentina;2. Laboratorio de Telecomunicaciones, Dpto. de Electrónica Electricidad y Computación, FACET, UNT, Av. Independencia 1800, Tucumán, Argentina;3. Laboratorio de Ionósfera, Dpto. de Física, FACET, UNT, Av. Independencia 1800, Tucumán, Argentina;4. Centro de Investigación de Atmósfera Superior y Radiopropagación, Facultad Regional Tucumán. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, Rivadavia 1050, Tucumán, Argentina;5. CONICET, Av. Rivadavia 1917, CABA, Argentina;6. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Via di Vigna Murata, 605 – 00143, Rome, Italy
Abstract:Numerical solutions for signal processing are described in this work as a contribution to study of echo detection methods for ionospheric sounder design. The ionospheric sounder is a high frequency radar for geophysical applications. The main detection approach has been done by implementing the spread-spectrum techniques using coding methods to improve the radar’s range resolution by transmitting low power. Digital signal processing has been performed and the numerical methods were checked. An algorithm was proposed and its computational complexity was calculated.
Keywords:HF radar echo detection   Ionospheric virtual height determination   Time domain signal processing
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