轴流压气机转子近失速工况全通道 数值模拟

对某亚声速轴流压气机转子进行了全通道三维非定常数值模拟,获得了该压气机近失速工况下的详细流动情况.转子前缘均匀布置的十支静压数值探针监测结果表明,转子圆周上出现两个静压扰动区域,其中一个逐渐发展为突尖波.流场分析表明,叶顶通道中存在频繁的分离涡运动,静压扰动区域中分离涡的强度较大.分离涡诱发间隙流形成“前缘溢流”和“尾缘反流”.静压扰动区域沿圆周方向传播是由分离涡在通道之间的传递引起的.传播过程中,分离涡强度的持续增大是突尖波形成的关键因素.通道中较强的“尾缘反流”沿通道上行并绕过叶片形成“前缘溢流”的现象可作为突尖波形成的标志. 

Full-annulus simulations on axial compressor rotor at near stall condition

Full-annulus unsteady simulations were performed on a subsonic axial compressor rotor,and the detailed flow parameters at near stall condition were achieved.Ten numerical static pressure probes arranged in front of the leading edge could detect two pressure disturbances,one of which was developed into a spike wave.According to analysis of the flow field,tip secondary vortexes exist in almost all passages near the blade tip and the most violent one appears in the disturbing areas.Tip secondary vortex could f...