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非线性热传导逆问题的表面热流辨识方法
引用本文:钱炜祺,周宇,何开锋,袁军娅,黄建栋.非线性热传导逆问题的表面热流辨识方法[J].空气动力学学报,2012(2):145-150.
作者姓名:钱炜祺  周宇  何开锋  袁军娅  黄建栋
作者单位:中国空气动力研究与发展中心空气动力学国家重点实验室;中国运载火箭技术研究院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(10702076,11072258);空气动力学国家重点实验室基金资助(SKLA2009A0103)
摘    要:当材料的热物性参数随温度变化时,其内部的热传导方程是一非线性偏微分方程,对应的热传导逆问题称为非线性热传导逆问题。本文建立了非线性热传导逆问题的两种表面热流辨识方法:顺序函数法和共轭梯度法,介绍了这两种辨识方法的基本思想和具体算法推导,并针对典型算例进行了仿真辨识,结果表明:两种辨识方法虽然在算法构造、计算效率方面存在一定的差异,但都能给出较好的辨识结果,并且算法受测量噪声的影响较小,具有较好的鲁棒性。

关 键 词:非线性热传导逆问题  表面热流辨识  顺序函数法  共轭梯度法

Estimation of surface heat flux for nonlinear inverse heat conduction problem
QIAN Wei-qi,ZHOU Yu,HE Kai-feng,YUAN Jun-ya,HUANG Jian-Dong.Estimation of surface heat flux for nonlinear inverse heat conduction problem[J].Acta Aerodynamica Sinica,2012(2):145-150.
Authors:QIAN Wei-qi  ZHOU Yu  HE Kai-feng  YUAN Jun-ya  HUANG Jian-Dong
Institution:1.State Key Laboratory of Aerodynamics,China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center,Mianyang Sichuan 621000,China; 2.China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology,Beijing 100076,China)
Abstract:When the thermal properties of a material,i.e.,the heat conduction coefficient and the heat capacity are temperature dependent,the heat conduction in the material is of nonlinear form and the corresponding Inverse Heat Conduction Problem(IHCP) is called nonlinear IHCP.In this paper,two estimation methods,Sequential Function specification Method(SFM) and Conjugate Gradient Method(CGM),are developed for the estimation of the time-variable surface heat flux from temperature measurements.The basic idea and detailed algorithm of these two methods are presented and both methods are applied to a typical exemplified case.It can be seen from the result that,although there are some differences of algorithm framework and computational efficiency between the SFM and CGM,both estimation methods are feasible and not sensitive to the measurement noise.
Keywords:nonlinear inverse heat conduction problem  surface heat flux estimation  Sequential Function specification Method  Conjugate Gradient Method
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