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高精度星间测距与超稳振荡器研究
作者姓名:佘世刚  王锴  周毅  马沛  黄欹昌
作者单位:兰州空间物理研究所,兰州730000
摘    要:高精度K频段微波星间测距系统(KBR)采用双路微波测距技术,测量精度可达到1μm/s,是地球重力场测量卫星的三大有效载荷之一。作为整个系统时间基准的超稳定振荡器(USO),是实现KBR微米级测量精度的关键。文章在研究KBR测距技术的基础上,对USO进行了研究和设计,研制成功的USO的短期频率稳定度达到了5×10^-13/s(Allan方差),达到了指标要求。

关 键 词:高精度星间测距系统  KBR  超稳振荡器  USO  稳定度

The Study of High Accuracy Inter-satellite Ranging Technology and Ultra Stable Oscillator
Institution:She Shigang Wang Kai Zhou Yi Ma Pei Huang Yichang (Lanzhou Institute of Space Technology and Physics, Lanzhou 730000, China)
Abstract:The accuracy of high accuracy KBR system (K Band Ranging System)could reach 1 μm/s based on dual-one-way microwave-ranging technology. The KBR system is one of the three major payload of gravity field measurement satellite. As the frequency time standard of the whole system, the USO( Ultra-stable oscillators)is the key technology for the measurement accuracy. Based on study of the KBR ranging technology, the USO is researched and designed. The short-term frequency stability of the successfully developed USO, have reached 5 × 10^-13/s (Allan deviations),which can completely met the requirement of this system.
Keywords:High accuracy inter-satellite ranging system KBR( K Band Ranging System) USO(Ultra-sta- ble oscillators) Stability
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