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非定常Hele-Shaw流中Darcy定理的实验研究
引用本文:孙建红,许金造.非定常Hele-Shaw流中Darcy定理的实验研究[J].南京航空航天大学学报(英文版),2003,20(2):134-139.
作者姓名:孙建红  许金造
作者单位:1. 南京航空航天大学人机与环境工程系,南京,210016,中国
2. 香港科技大学机械工程系,中国香港
摘    要:对表面水波在H—S槽中的传播进行了实验研究和理论分析.通过对水波的复波数的测量验证Darcy定理在非定常H—S流中的适用性。研究表明,水面波在H—S槽中的传播.具有较强的衰减现象。同时.其复波数的实部与Darcy理论预测吻合.而其虚部与理论预测相差甚远。表明在非定常情况下,Darcy定理有局限性,有必要进一步研究。

关 键 词:非定常Hele—Shaw流  Darcy定理  实验研究  复波数  衰减现象  表面水波  传播

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON DARCY′S LAW IN HELE-SHAW CELLS
SUN Jian-hong,HSU Chin-tsau.EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON DARCY′S LAW IN HELE-SHAW CELLS[J].Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics,2003,20(2):134-139.
Authors:SUN Jian-hong  HSU Chin-tsau
Abstract:The basic physics of unsteady Hele-Shaw flow at high Reynolds numbers is mainly studied by an experimental measurement. In order to confirm the Darcy′s law in Hele-Shaw cell, since there is an analogy between flow in cells and that in porous media, progressive water waves are utilized to build an unsteady flow in a Hele-Shaw cell, and which complex wave number is measured by a wave height gauge. Meanwhile, theoretical analyses are used to compare with experimental data. Result shows Darcy′s Law is not exactly correct for unsteady Hele-Shaw flows, and it is expected to conduct a modified Darcy′s Law.
Keywords:Hele-Shaw cell  surface water wave
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