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Comparison of heliospheric conditions near the earth during four recent solar maxima
Authors:A.V. Dmitriev   I.S. Veselovsky  A.V. Suvorova
Affiliation:

aInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow 111992, Russian Federation

bInstitute of Space Science, National Central University, Chung-Li 320, Taiwan

Abstract:Statistical properties of the daily averaged values of the solar activity (sunspot numbers, total solar irradiance and 10.7 cm radio emission indices), the solar wind plasma and the interplanetary magnetic field parameters near the Earth’s orbit are investigated for a period from 1964 to 2002 covering the maxima of four solar cycles from 20th to 23rd. Running half-year averages show significant solar cycle variations in the solar activity indices but only marginal and insignificant changes in comparison with background fluctuations for heliospheric bulk plasma and magnetic field parameters. The current 23rd cycle maximum is weaker than 21st and 22nd maxima, but slightly stronger than 20th cycle in most of solar and heliospheric manifestations.
Keywords:Space weather   Earth heliospheric conditions   Solar maxima   Solar activity   Solar wind   Interplanetary magnetic field
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