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航空航天用多功能SiC/Al复合材料研究进展(英文)
作者单位:北京航空材料研究院,先进复合材料国防科技重点实验室,中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
基金项目:Foundation items: High-technology Research and Development Programme of China (2007AA03Z544); Aeronautical Science Foundation of China (20075221001)
摘    要:Multi-functional Al-matrix composites with high volume fraction (55%-57%) of SiC particles are produced with the new pressureless infiltration fabrication technology. X-ray detection and microscopic observation display the composites which are macroscopically homogeneous without porosity. The investigation further reveals that the SiC/Al composites possess low density (2.94 g/cm^3), high elastic modulus (220 GPa), prominent thermal management function as a result of low coefficient of thermal expansion (8 × 10^4 K^-1) and high thermal conductivity (235 W/(m.K)) as well as unique preventability of resonance vibration. By adopting a series of developed techniques, the multi-functional SiC/Al composites have managed to be made into near-net-shape parts. Many kinds of precision components of space-based optomechanical structures and airborne optoelectronic platform have been turned out. Of them, several typical products are being under test in practices.

关 键 词:航空宇宙应用  复合材料  多功能  SiC  渗透
收稿时间:4 September 2008

Multi-functional SiC/Al Composites for Aerospace Applications
Authors:Cui  Wang Lifeng  Ren Jianyue
Institution:aNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Composites, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China;bChangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China
Abstract:Multi-functional Al-matrix composites with high volume fraction (55%-57%) of SiC particles are produced with the new pres-sureless infiltration fabrication technology. X-ray detection and microscopic observation display the composites which are macroscopi-cally homogeneous without porosity. The investigation further reveals that the SiC/Al composites possess low density (2.94 g/cm3), high elastic modulus (220 GPa), prominent thermal management function as a result of low coefficient of thermal expansion (8×10−6 K−1) and high thermal conductivity (235 W/(m·K)) as well as unique preventability of resonance vibration. By adopting a series of developed techniques, the multi-functional SiC/Al composites have managed to be made into near-net-shape parts. Many kinds of precision components of space-based optomechanical structures and airborne optoelectronic platform have been turned out. Of them, several typical products are being under test in practices.
Keywords:composites  multi-function  infiltration  SiC  aluminum  aerospace applications
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