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高热流CCD器件散热与精密控温技术
引用本文:童叶龙,李国强,余雷,耿利寅. 高热流CCD器件散热与精密控温技术[J]. 航天返回与遥感, 2014, 0(5): 46-53
作者姓名:童叶龙  李国强  余雷  耿利寅
作者单位:北京空间飞行器总体设计部空间热控技术北京市重点实验室,北京,100094
摘    要:为保证空间相机 CCD 器件处于较小的温度波动范围,根据焦面组件的结构特点,通过仿真分析的方法,对空间相机大功率 CCD 器件的散热方法和精密温度控制策略作了初步研究。首先介绍了大功率CCD器件的热设计要求,分析了大功率CCD器件热控设计特点,提出了采用微型热管的技术途径解决小空间、高热流密度器件的热量收集与排散方案,采用了基于积分分离式PI控制的电加热主动控温策略。热分析结果表明,热控方案可以满足CCD器件的散热需求以及±0.2℃的高精度、高稳定度温度控制要求。

关 键 词:电荷耦合器件  热量排散  精密温度控制  空间相机

Heat Dissipation and Precise Temperature Control for High-power CCD Assembly
TONG Yelong,LI Guoqiang,YU Lei,GENG Liyin. Heat Dissipation and Precise Temperature Control for High-power CCD Assembly[J]. Spacecraft Recovery & Remote Sensing, 2014, 0(5): 46-53
Authors:TONG Yelong  LI Guoqiang  YU Lei  GENG Liyin
Affiliation:( Beijing Key Laboratory of Space Thermal Control Technology, Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing 100094, China)
Abstract:In order to keep the temperature of CCD assembly, a heat dissipating scheme and precise tem-perature control strategy for high-power CCD assembly are studied by simulation according to the structure characteristics of the focal plane apparatus. The requirements of the thermal design of high-power CCD assem-bly are introduced and the feature of thermal design of high-power CCD assembly is analyzed. The technology based on micro heat pipe is introduced to solve the thermal dissipation problems.The temperature control strategy is proposed based on the integral-separated PI active thermal control. The thermal performance is simulated by means of Thermal Desktop. The results show that using of active thermal control heating and regulation systems can meet the strong requirements in terms of thermal stability and temperature levels.
Keywords:charge-coupled device  heat rejection  precise temperature control  space camera
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