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ENTROPY CHARACTERISTICS OF MAGNETIC REFRIGERANTS
作者姓名:You Lixin  Guo Xianming  Xu Shefa
作者单位:Denartment of Aircraft Engineering.NUAA,29 Yudao Street.Nanjing 210016.P.R.China
摘    要:ENTROPYCHARACTERISTICSOFMAGNETICREFRIGERANTS¥YouLixin;GuoXianming;XuShefa(DenartmentofAircraftEngineering.NUAA,29YudaoStreet....


ENTROPY CHARACTERISTICS OF MAGNETIC REFRIGERANTS
You Lixin, Guo Xianming, Xu Shefa.ENTROPY CHARACTERISTICS OF MAGNETIC REFRIGERANTS[J].Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics,1994(2).
Authors:You Lixin  Guo Xianming  Xu Shefa
Abstract:Mathematical models for predicting magnetic entropy,lattice entropy and electron entropy of magnetic refrigerants are carried out from the molecular field appoximation,the Debye model and the electron energy level theory respectively of quantum mechanics.Using theabove models the temperature and magnetic field dependences of the calculated magnetic entropy,lattice entropy,electron entropy and the total entropy of gadolinium,which is a typical magnetic refrigerant near room temperature,are obtained.The Influences of kinds of entropy on the performance of magnetic refrigeration are discussed,and some general rules for selecting magnetic refrlyerants are drawn to hely the develoyment of highly economic magnetic refrigerators.
Keywords:refrigeration  cryogenics  magnetic refrigerators  magnetic refrigerants  aeronautics  aerospace
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