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简化七阶CQKF及其在SINS大失准角初始对准中的应用
引用本文:孟东,缪玲娟,邵海俊,沈军. 简化七阶CQKF及其在SINS大失准角初始对准中的应用[J]. 宇航学报, 2018, 39(8): 905-912. DOI: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2018.08.010
作者姓名:孟东  缪玲娟  邵海俊  沈军
作者单位:北京理工大学自动化学院,北京 100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(6153002);总装备部预先研究基金(51309030104)
摘    要:针对捷联惯性导航系统(SINS)大失准角初始对准的滤波过程,提出简化七阶正交容积卡尔曼滤波算法(7th-SCQKF)。根据简化容积卡尔曼滤波(CKF)理论,推导出改进的简化七阶CKF算法(7th-MSSRCKF),改进了原简化七阶CKF(7th-SSRCKF)的性能;同时,在7th-SSRCKF和7th-MSSRCKF基础上,引入正交半径准则,提出简化七阶CQKF(7th-SCQKF)算法,提高了滤波精度;并将简化七阶CQKF(7th-SCQKF)算法应用到SINS的大失准角初始对准仿真中,结果表明,7th-SCQKF比7th-MSSRCKF的滤波精度高,验证了新算法的正确性和有效性。

关 键 词:SINS  正交卡尔曼滤波  高阶滤波  简化CKF算法  
收稿时间:2017-10-09

A Seventh Degree Simplified CQKF and Its Application in SINS Initial Alignment of Misalignment Angle
MENG Dong,MIAO Ling juan,SHAO Hai jun,SHEN Jun. A Seventh Degree Simplified CQKF and Its Application in SINS Initial Alignment of Misalignment Angle[J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2018, 39(8): 905-912. DOI: 10.3873/j.issn.1000-1328.2018.08.010
Authors:MENG Dong  MIAO Ling juan  SHAO Hai jun  SHEN Jun
Affiliation:School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:A seventh-degree orthogonal simplified cubature Kalman filter algorithm (7th-SCQKF) is proposed for the initial alignment of a strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS). According to the simplified CKF theory, this paper introduces the improved seventh-order simplified CKF algorithm (7th-MSSRCKF), which improves the performance of the original seventh-degree simplified CKF (7th-SSRCKF). At the same time, on the basis of the 7th-SSRCKF and 7th-MSSRCKF, the 7th-SCQKF is proposed to improve the filtering accuracy. In the meantime, the seventh-degree simplified CQKF (7th-SCQKF) algorithm is applied to SINS’s large misalignment angle initial alignment simulation. It is proved that the filtering accuracy of the 7th-SCQKF is higher than that of the 7th-MSSRCKF, which verifies the correctness and validity of the new algorithm.
Keywords:SINS  Orthogonal Kalman filter  High degree filtering  Simplified CKF algorithm  
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