丙烷爆震特性的试验

为了解丙烷的爆震特性,在60 mm×60 mm×2 000 mm的方爆震管内,分别用空气、纯氧以及它们的混合物作为氧化剂进行了单次爆震性能的试验研究.利用安装在同一截面上的压力传感器与离子探针同时测得缓燃-爆燃转捩(DDT)位置处爆震管内的压力、火焰传播速度和方向.获得了丙烷的起爆性能和DDT特性、压力波与火焰的传播规律.试验结果表明:①在本试验管道内利用空气作为氧化剂无法形成爆震波,而丙烷和纯氧混合物的DDT距离则很短;②在化学恰当比条件下DDT的距离最短,但随着氮气含量的增加DDT距离会增长;③DDT过程中压力波和火焰具有相近的变化趋势. 

Experimental study on detonation characteristic of propane

In order to understand the detonation characteristic of propane,a series of single detonation experiments was conducted with air,oxygen and air/oxygen as oxidizer in square detonation tube.Firstly the detonation performance of propane was studied.Secondly the characteristic of deflagration to detonation transition(DDT),spread rule of wave and flame were achieved under the condition of different equivalence ratio and degrees of nitrogen dilution.The ion-probes and pressure transducers were utilized to get th...