乘波构型飞行器磁流体进气道一体化概念设计

采用准一维的磁流体方程组对设计状态下内磁流体发生器进行参数设计,利用斜激波理论设计磁流体进气道一体化的外形.以该外形为基点,对安装五对电极的内磁流体发生器采用五方程模型进行三维数值模拟,并通过调节其磁作用数以满足准一维假设下设计的进气道外形.研究表明,磁流体进气道最小出口流动均匀参数可以作为判别内发生器最优磁作用数的准则,在该磁作用数下内磁流体发生器可以有效地提高进气道的性能. 

Conceptual study on integrated design of magnetohydrodynamic bypass scramjet for a waverider-based hypersonic vehicle

A parametric study on the conceptual design methodology and optimization criteria for an integrated magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) bypass scramjet of a generic waverider-based hypersonic vehicle was performed.An integrated parametric design of an MHD controlled inlet and a built-in MHD generator was first provided using a quasi-one-dimensional MHD model,in conjunction with the theory of oblique shock.Taking the designed configuration as the baseline configuration,a numerical procedure based on a five-equation mod...