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基于ICA包络增强MEMD的滚动轴承故障诊断
引用本文:李红贤,韩延,吴敬涛,汤宝平.基于ICA包络增强MEMD的滚动轴承故障诊断[J].航空动力学报,2021,36(2):405-412.
作者姓名:李红贤  韩延  吴敬涛  汤宝平
作者单位:中国航空工业集团有限公司中国飞机强度研究所,西安710065;重庆大学机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆400030
摘    要:针对多元经验模态分解(MEMD)存在模态混叠、带内噪声干扰导致轴承故障特征信息微弱难提取问题,提出了基于独立分量分析(ICA)包络增强MEMD的滚动轴承故障诊断.采用MEMD对多通道信号进行自适应分解,依据峭度和相关系数选取包含故障信息的本征模态函数(1MF);对所选取IMF分量的包络信号进行ICA分析,抑制模态混叠和...

关 键 词:多元经验模态分解  独立分量分析  滚动轴承  特征信息微弱  故障诊断
收稿时间:2020/3/4 0:00:00

Rolling bearing fault diagnosis based on MEMD with ICA envelop enhancement
LI Hongxian,HAN Yan,WU Jingtao,TANG Baoping,HAN Yan,WU Jingtao,TANG Baoping.Rolling bearing fault diagnosis based on MEMD with ICA envelop enhancement[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2021,36(2):405-412.
Authors:LI Hongxian  HAN Yan  WU Jingtao  TANG Baoping  HAN Yan  WU Jingtao  TANG Baoping
Institution:1.China Aircraft Strength Research Institute,Aviation Industry Corporation of China Limited,Xi’an 710065,China2.State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China
Abstract:In view of existing problem of mode mixing and in-band noise of the intrinsic mode function(IMF) after multivariate empirical mode decomposition(MEMD), a rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on MEMD with independent component analysis (ICA) enhancement was proposed. multi-points vibration data were adaptively decomposed, and a series of IMF were obtained by MEMD, then optimal IMF component was chosen by kurtosis and correlation coefficient. The envelop waveform of the chosen IMF were fed to ICA to restrain mode mixing and weaken in-band noise. The best ICA component was selected by max. kurtosis of envelop, and its spectrum was used for bearing diagnosis. The experimental results showed that the first 6 order characteristic frequency of enhanced MEMD spectrum by ICA can be seen, and the frequency error was less than 1 Hz. The other methods with more interference frequency components only allow to see 2-3 orders.
Keywords:multivariate empirical mode decomposition  independent component analysis  rolling bearing  weak characteristic information  fault diagnosis
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