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机床切削稳定性研究
引用本文:李成山,于超,张桂木.机床切削稳定性研究[J].沈阳航空工业学院学报,2005,22(4):29-31.
作者姓名:李成山  于超  张桂木
作者单位:沈阳航空工业学院机械与汽车学院,辽宁,沈阳,110034
摘    要:自激振动,或称颤振是机床切削加工时,在没有周期性外力作用下,刀具和工件之间产生的振动.它不仅降低了机床的加工质量和切削效率,而且对机床和刀具的使用寿命产生不利的影响.从理论上推导产生自激振动的条件,并且通过实验进行验证,从而找出避免产生自激振动的措施.通过改变主振系统的刚度方向以及改变k1与k2的差值,就可以提高机床抵抗颤振能力.

关 键 词:自激振动  初生振动  再生振动  振型耦合
文章编号:1007-1385(2005)04-0029-03
修稿时间:2005年5月22日

Research on stability of Machine cutting process
LI Cheng-shang,YU Chao,ZHANG Gui-mu.Research on stability of Machine cutting process[J].Journal of Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Engineering,2005,22(4):29-31.
Authors:LI Cheng-shang  YU Chao  ZHANG Gui-mu
Abstract:Self-vibration or quake is a kind of vibration between tool and pieces without regular outside force. It not only cuts down machining accuracy and surface finish and cutting efficiency ,but also decreases the life of cutting tool and machine. This paper put forwards theoretically the condition producing self-vibration and verifies through experiment in order to find out the method avoiding self-vibration. The ability of resisting self-vibration can be increased by changing the direction of systematic rigidity and varying the k1 and k2 value .
Keywords:self-vibration  initial vibration  reproductive vibration  coupling vibration  
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