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挤压孔边残余应力的测定与计算
引用本文:邢文珍,吴富民.挤压孔边残余应力的测定与计算[J].航空学报,1991,12(2):56-60.
作者姓名:邢文珍  吴富民
作者单位:西北工业大学 (邢文珍),西北工业大学(吴富民)
摘    要: 本文提供了一种确定冷挤压孔边残余应力的工程方法。采用无损检测的普通密栅云纹方法,分别测定芯棒挤入和挤出两个状态下的孔边应变值;基于这些实测的应变值,采用追踪加载路线的方法,推算出孔边的残余应力。

关 键 词:残余应力  残余应变  云纹法  

MEASUREMENTS AND CALCULATIONS OF RESIDUAL STRESSES AT THE EDGES OF COLD-WORKED HOLES
Northwestern Polytechnical University Xing Wenzhen and Wu Fumin.MEASUREMENTS AND CALCULATIONS OF RESIDUAL STRESSES AT THE EDGES OF COLD-WORKED HOLES[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,1991,12(2):56-60.
Authors:Northwestern Polytechnical University Xing Wenzhen and Wu Fumin
Institution:Northwestern Polytechnical University Xing Wenzhen and Wu Fumin
Abstract:An engineering method, a semi-experimental and semi-theoretical method are presented for determining the residual stresses at the edges of cold-worked open holes. A nondestructive method, i. e. the common Moire method, to measure the strains at the edges of holes is used. When the mandrel is pushed in and pulled out, respectively, based on these measured strains the residual stresses at the edges of cold-worked open holes are calculated by following loading path. The procedures of determining the residual stresses are explained in details.
Keywords:residual stress  residual strain  Moire method    
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