航天器构型重构技术研究进展与展望

航天器构型重构技术是航天器在轨服务等重大空间任务必须突破的关键技术之一，将对新一代航天器系统的设计与研发产生深远影响。首先，给出了航天器构型重构的内涵及分类；其次基于主结构变构型等多种典型技术，对构型重构技术的研究现状进行了系统的总结和探讨；随后基于标准化模块设计等方法，给出了航天器构型重构技术体系；接着从支持航天器故障排除等方面出发，对构型重构技术的应用前景进行了归纳；最后，总结了构型重构技术的总体研究进展，并对其未来发展进行了展望。

Research progress and prospect of spacecraft reconfiguration technology

Spacecraft reconfiguration technology is the key technology that must be broken through for the in-orbit service of spacecraft and other major space missions，having a profound effect on the design，research and development of new spacecraft systems.Firstly，the connotation and classification of the spacecraft reconfiguration were presented.Then，the domestic and overseas research status of the technology was systematically concluded and discussed based on main structure reconfiguration and other typical technologies.Next，the system of the spacecraft reconfiguration technology was proposed based on the methods such as standardized modular design，and then application prospects were summarized in the aspects such as supporting fault elimination of spacecraft.Finally，overall research progress of the reconfiguration technology was concluded，and future development was also expected.