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基于CEMD的旋翼微动目标杂波抑制方法
引用本文:夏赛强,向虎,陈文峰,杨军,陈一畅.基于CEMD的旋翼微动目标杂波抑制方法[J].航空学报,2018,39(9):322082-322091.
作者姓名:夏赛强  向虎  陈文峰  杨军  陈一畅
作者单位:空军预警学院, 武汉 430019
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61671469)
摘    要:针对旋翼微动目标杂波抑制问题,研究了一种基于复数据经验模态分解(CEMD)的微动目标杂波抑制方法。首先,建立了地杂波背景下的旋翼微动目标信号模。然后,根据杂波和微动信号在时频域的差异性,基于CEMD和Gabor变换,通过新定义的不同本征模态函数(IMF)的能量所占总能量的比重,选择出微动信号占优所对应的几个IMF分量,并基于这些IMF对旋翼微动目标进行时域和时频域重构,实现旋翼微动目标和杂波的分离,达到抑制杂波提取微动目标回波的目的。最后,与常规杂波抑制方法进行了对比,仿真结果验证了所提方法的有效性。

关 键 词:微动  杂波抑制  Gabor变换  复数据经验模态分解(CEMD)  本征模态函数(IMF)  
收稿时间:2018-02-07
修稿时间:2018-05-17

Clutter suppression method for rotor micro-motion target based on CEMD
XIA Saiqiang,XIANG Hu,CHEN Wenfeng,YANG Jun,CHEN Yichang.Clutter suppression method for rotor micro-motion target based on CEMD[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2018,39(9):322082-322091.
Authors:XIA Saiqiang  XIANG Hu  CHEN Wenfeng  YANG Jun  CHEN Yichang
Institution:Air Force Early Warning Academy, Wuhan 430019, China
Abstract:A method for clutter suppression of the micro-motion target is proposed based on Complex Empirical Mode Decomposition (CEMD). First, a model for the rotor micro-motion target signal mixed with the ground clutter is established. Second, the differences of the clutter and the micro-motion signal in the time-frequency domain are analyzed. Based on Gabor transform and CEMD, several Different Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMF) components when the micro-motion signal is superior are selected according to the proportion of the energy occupied by IMF in the total energy. The rotor micro-motion target in the time domain and time-frequency domain is then reconstructed to separate the clutter from the rotor micro-motion target and achieve the effect of clutter suppression. Finally, the method proposed is compared with the conventional method. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Keywords:micro-motion  clutter suppression  Gabor transform  Complex Empirical Mode Decomposition (CEMD)  Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMF)  
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