| 国际对接系统标准探究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘志,崔宇新,张崇峰.国际对接系统标准探究[J].载人航天,2014(2):152-158. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘志 崔宇新 张崇峰 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]上海市空间飞行器机构重点实验室,上海201108 [2]上海宇航系统工程研究所,上海201109 [3]上海航天技术研究院,上海,201109 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据对接技术发展、国际合作和空间救援等现实需求,国际空间站成员确定了一项通用对接接口标准,即国际对接系统标准接口定义文件(IDD)。该标准是基于异体同构周边式对接机构成功经验和弱撞击对接技术提出的,详细描述了对接接口和对接性能要求。基于此背景,简要回顾了对接机构的发展历史,叙述了国内外主要对接机构的技术特点,对标准的主要内容和应用情况进行了分析论述,并提出我国应结合载人航天工程需求参与国际标准的制定。
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| 关 键 词： | 对接系统标准 弱撞击对接 标准接口 接口定义文件 |
Study on International Docking System Standard |
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| LIU Zhi,CUI Yuxin,ZHANG Chongfeng.Study on International Docking System Standard[J].Manned spaceflight,2014(2):152-158. |
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| Authors: | LIU Zhi CUI Yuxin ZHANG Chongfeng |
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| Institution: | 1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Spacecraft Mechanism, Shanghai 201108, China ; 2. Institute of Shanghai Aerospace System Engineering, Shanghai 201109, China; 3. Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, Shanghai 201109, China) |
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| Abstract: | The International Docking System Standard （ IDSS ） Interface Definition Document （ IDD） is the result of a collaboration by the International Space Station membership to establish a recommended standard docking interface to enable on-orbit crew rescue operations and joint collabo-rative endeavors utilizing different spacecrafts .It is based on validated Androgynous Peripheral As-sembly System （ APAS） designs and low impact docking technologies .The docking mechanism evo-lution was briefly reviewed .The background of International Docking System Standard （ IDSS） were presented .The main contents of IDSS are analysed , with the international application discussed . The China participation mode of establishing IDSS was discussed , with the application in China doc-king system development put forward . |
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| Keywords: | international docking system standard（IDSS） low impact docking common interface interface definition document（IDD） |
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