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一种基于GPS/磁强计/加速度计的组合导航/定姿方法
引用本文:刘凯,郭建国,葛致磊,周军.一种基于GPS/磁强计/加速度计的组合导航/定姿方法[J].飞行力学,2011,29(1):93-96.
作者姓名:刘凯  郭建国  葛致磊  周军
作者单位:西北工业大学精确制导与控制研究所;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40704008); 教育部高等学校博士学科点专项基金(20070699001)
摘    要:针对当前常用的导航、定姿方法存在的不足,提出了一种采用单天线GPS、磁强计和加速度计的组合导航、定姿方法.以常见的匀加速模型作为系统方程,以GPS输出的位置和速度作为观测量,设计了卡尔曼滤波器,获得更精确的载体速度、位置和加速度信息.在获得加速度估值之后,根据地磁场和载体比力在载体坐标系和导航坐标系的投影关系构造姿态矩...

关 键 词:组合导航、定姿  磁强计  加速度计  卡尔曼滤波

Approach to integrated navigation and attitude determination based on GPS/magnetometer/accelerometer
LIU Kai,GUO Jian-guo,GE Zhi-lei,ZHOU Jun.Approach to integrated navigation and attitude determination based on GPS/magnetometer/accelerometer[J].Flight Dynamics,2011,29(1):93-96.
Authors:LIU Kai  GUO Jian-guo  GE Zhi-lei  ZHOU Jun
Institution:LIU Kai,GUO Jian-guo,GE Zhi-lei,ZHOU Jun(Institute of Precision Guidance and Control,NWPU,Xi'an 710072,China)
Abstract:This paper presents a navigation and attitude determination approach based on the GPS/magnetometer/accelerometer against the shortages of the current navigation and attitude determination methods.To obtain more accurate location,velocity and acceleration informations,the Kalman filter was designed with the uniform acceleration model as the system equations and the location and velocity informations of the GPS as the observed values.After estimating the acceleration,the attitude matrix,from which the attitud...
Keywords:integrated navigation and attitude determination  magnetometer  accelerometer  Kalman filter  
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