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火箭发动机随机推力调节控制驱动器的研制
引用本文:马兵兵,翟丽婷,孙璐.火箭发动机随机推力调节控制驱动器的研制[J].火箭推进,2012(2):79-82.
作者姓名:马兵兵  翟丽婷  孙璐
作者单位:[1]北京航天动力研究所,北京100076 [2]北京航空航天大学,北京100083
基金项目:中国航天科技集团公司支撑项目(2006JY02)
摘    要:为满足某型号液体火箭发动机定混合比随机无极变推力工作要求,研制了基于DSP处理器的随机推力调节控制驱动器。该控制驱动器实时接收随机变推力指令,在定混合比条件下,协调控制发动机系统上的燃料及氧化剂路调节阀,从而控制燃料及氧化剂流量,完成发动机的随机变推力控制。其参加多次发动机系统冷调试验及地面全程热试车,工作稳定可靠,实现了变推力双组元推进剂流量同步控制,精确控制发动机混合比,快速响应随机变推力控制要求。

关 键 词:随机变推力  定混合比  同步控制  调节阀

Research on random thrust adjustable controller of rocket engine
MA Bing-bing,ZHAI Li-ting,SUN Lu.Research on random thrust adjustable controller of rocket engine[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2012(2):79-82.
Authors:MA Bing-bing  ZHAI Li-ting  SUN Lu
Institution:1.Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute,Beijing 100076,China;2.Beijing Univ.of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:To meet the thrust control requirements of a liquid rocket engine,a random thrust adjustable controller based on DSP is developed.It receives random variable thrust instructions and varies the engine thrust accordingly by means of controlling the fuel and oxidant valves,while the mixture ratio is fixed.The controller showed good performances during cold-flow tests and full-duration hot firing tests.With the high stability and reliability,the controller achieved the synchronization control of variable thrust bipropellant flows in liquid rocket engine,in which the mixture ratio was precisely controlled,and swift response to random variable thrust control demand was realyzed.
Keywords:random variable thrust  fixed mixture ratio  synchronization control  adjustable valve
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