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Dynamical Systems Approach to Space Environment Turbulence
Authors:Chian  AC-L  Borotto  FA  Rempel  EL  Macau  EEN  Rosa  RR  Christiansen  F
Institution:(1) World Institute for Space Environment Research (WISER), NITP, Chile;(2) National Institute for Space Research (INPE), P. O. Box 515, Chile;(3) Departamento de Física, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile;(4) Solar-Terrestrial Physics Division, Danish Meteorological Institute, Chile
Abstract:Space plasmas are dominated by waves, instabilities and turbulence. Dynamical systems approach offers powerful mathematical and computational techniques to probe the origin and nature of space environment turbulence. Using the nonlinear dynamics tools such as the bifurcation diagram and Poincaré maps, we study the transition from order to chaos, from weak to strong chaos, and the destruction of a chaotic attractor. The characterization of the complex system dynamics of the space environment, such as the Alfvén turbulence, can improve the capability of monitoring Sun-Earth connections and prediction of space weather. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:Alfvén waves  chaos  solar wind  space plasmas  turbulence
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