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一种新型闭路制导方法
引用本文:张华伟,张诚佳,董茜.一种新型闭路制导方法[J].上海航天,2007,24(3):26-29,33.
作者姓名:张华伟  张诚佳  董茜
作者单位:1. 第二炮兵工程学院,陕西,西安,710025
2. 第二炮兵装备研究院,北京,100085
摘    要:为提高大干扰条件下传统摄动制导的精度,提出了一种不同于基于需要速度的新型弹道导弹闭路制导方法。利用最优控制,根据能量消耗最少准则建立一种迭代解法,控制导弹最终状态在零控曲面上某一点关机,之后以惯性飞行即能命中目标。给出了零控曲面的求解模型,以及最优控制迭代解法的步骤、导航计算和关机条件。

关 键 词:弹道导弹  摄动制导  闭路制导  最优控制  零控曲面  导航计算  关机条件
文章编号:1006-1630(2007)03-0026-04
修稿时间:2006-07-242006-08-25

One New Close Loop Guidance
ZHANG Hua-wei,ZHANG Cheng-jia,DONG Qian.One New Close Loop Guidance[J].Aerospace Shanghai,2007,24(3):26-29,33.
Authors:ZHANG Hua-wei  ZHANG Cheng-jia  DONG Qian
Abstract:To improve the low precision of classic perturbation guidance under large disturbance,a new close loop guidance law for ballistic missile was put forward in this paper,which was different from the old one based on the requirement velocity.An iterative algorithm was established by optimal control according to minimization the energy in the control process,which would control the final state of the missile on the zero control curved surface to shut off the engine.Then the missile would fall on the target freely.The solution model for the zero control curved surface was given out,and so were uhe steps of iterative algorithm of optimal control,navigation calculation and the shut-off condition of the engine.
Keywords:Ballistic missile  Perturbation guidance  Close loop guidance  Optimal control  Zero control curved surface  Navigation calculation  Shut-off condition of engine
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