基于Web和层次实例推理的CAPP的研究

针对网络时代制造业企业对CAPP系统的现实要求,研究了以互联网为基础,以开放、通用、智能为特征的CAPP模型.模型采用数据库、Web服务器和客户端三层结构,实现了CAPP的在线服务.本文提出了一种称为基于层次实例推理的工艺生成方法,该方法将工艺计划分为工艺过程、工序和工步三个层次,并对这三个层次分别进行基于实例的分层推理,使工艺生成规则描述的随意性为基于粒度描述的规范性,降低了工艺规程组合和重用的粒度.由于采用基于层次的实例推理方法,使工艺生成既具派生又具创成的特征,提高了工艺生成的通用性和实用性.

CAPP SYSTEM BASED ON WEB AND SUCCESSIVE CASE REASONING

Aiming at practical demands of manufacturing enterprises to the CAPP system in the Internet age, the CAPP model is presented based on Web and featured by open, universality and intelligence. A CAPP software package is developed with three layer structures (the database, the Web server and the client server) to realize CAPP online services. In the CAPP software package, a new process planning method called the successive casebased reasoning is presented. Using the method, process planning procedures are divided into three layers (the process planning, the process procedure and the process step), which are treated with the successive process reasoning. Process planning rules can be regularly described due to the granularity-based rule classification. The CAPP software package combines CAPP software with online services. The process planning has the features of variant analogy and generative creation due to adopting the successive case-based reasoning, thus improving the universality and the practicability of the process planning.