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基于系统工程的载人航天器人机界面总体设计方法
引用本文:胡添元,许成鑫,魏传锋,张兰涛,李涛,王广伟.基于系统工程的载人航天器人机界面总体设计方法[J].航天器环境工程,2017,34(1):76-80.
作者姓名:胡添元  许成鑫  魏传锋  张兰涛  李涛  王广伟
作者单位:中国空间技术研究院 载人航天总体部, 北京 100094;中国空间技术研究院 载人航天总体部, 北京 100094;中国空间技术研究院 载人航天总体部, 北京 100094;中国空间技术研究院 载人航天总体部, 北京 100094;中国空间技术研究院 载人航天总体部, 北京 100094;四川航天系统工程研究所, 成都 610100
摘    要:针对目前载人航天器人机界面任务需求分析不全面、总体设计不充分的问题,提出了一种基于系统工程的载人航天器人机界面总体设计方法。以一个载人航天器人机界面设计为例证明了该方法的合理性和有效性。应用结果表明:使用该方法能提高设计效率,减少设计过程反复,使人机界面设计更加合理、更趋于完善。

关 键 词:系统工程  载人航天器  人机界面  总体设计
收稿时间:2016/7/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/1/23 0:00:00

System design method of human-machine interface for manned spacecraft based on systems engineering
HU Tianyuan,XU Chengxin,WEI Chuanfeng,ZHANG Lantao,LI Tao and WANG Guangwei.System design method of human-machine interface for manned spacecraft based on systems engineering[J].Spacecraft Environment Engineering,2017,34(1):76-80.
Authors:HU Tianyuan  XU Chengxin  WEI Chuanfeng  ZHANG Lantao  LI Tao and WANG Guangwei
Institution:Institute of Manned Space System Engineering, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, China;Institute of Manned Space System Engineering, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, China;Institute of Manned Space System Engineering, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, China;Institute of Manned Space System Engineering, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, China;Institute of Manned Space System Engineering, China Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, China;Systems Engineering Institute of Sichuan Aerospace, Chengdu 610100, China
Abstract:In view of the fact that the mission requirement analysis of the existing human-machine interface for the manned spacecraft does not cover every aspect and the system design is not sufficient, an integrated design method of human-machine interface for the manned spacecraft based on systems engineering is proposed. The reasonability and the validity of the method are shown through an example of the human-machine interface design. The application results show that with this method, the design efficiency is significantly improved, the repetition in the design process is reduced, and the human-machine interface design is made more reasonable.
Keywords:systems engineering  manned spacecraft  human-machine interface  system-level design
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