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三维磁流体动力学管道流动加减速控制数值研究
引用本文:张康平,田正雨,冯定华,李桦.三维磁流体动力学管道流动加减速控制数值研究[J].空气动力学学报,2009,27(4).
作者姓名:张康平  田正雨  冯定华  李桦
作者单位:国防科技大学,航天与材料工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:阐述了磁流体动力学(MHD)控制流场作用机理.在小磁雷诺数条件下,运用数值模拟方法,对不同外加电磁场条件下三维MHD管道流动的流场情况进行研究,得出不同磁场、电场等MHD参数作用下MHD加速器的性能.对MHD加速器的应用前景进行了展望.计算结果显示,电场取6000V/m,磁场为0.92T 情况下,流场的加速性能可达13.46%,并且可以通过减小磁场或增大电场进一步提高加速性能;在仅添加0.92T磁场条件下,速度减速可达16.35%.

关 键 词:数值模拟  磁流体动力学(MHD)  MHD加速器  外加电磁场

Numerical study of acceleration/deceleration control of three dimensional magnetohydrodynamic flow in channel
ZHANG Kang-ping,TIAN Zheng-yu,FENG Ding-hua,LI Hua.Numerical study of acceleration/deceleration control of three dimensional magnetohydrodynamic flow in channel[J].Acta Aerodynamica Sinica,2009,27(4).
Authors:ZHANG Kang-ping  TIAN Zheng-yu  FENG Ding-hua  LI Hua
Institution:Institute of Aerospace and Material Engineering;National University of Defense Technology;ChangSha 410073;China
Abstract:The mechanism of magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) control is demonstrated in the article.Based on small magnetic Reynolds number assumption,the performance of MHD accelerator under various MHD parameters as magnetic field and electric field is concluded by numerical simulation of flow field added with various electric and magnetic field conditions in 3D MHD channel.The prospect of the MHD accelerator is evaluated in the article.Result shows: with 6000V/m electric field and 0.92T magnetic field added,the outlet velo...
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