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基于自相关及相位差法的高精度频率估计算法
引用本文:杨德钊,宋凝芳,林志立,欧攀. 基于自相关及相位差法的高精度频率估计算法[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2011, 37(8): 1030-1033,1043
作者姓名:杨德钊  宋凝芳  林志立  欧攀
作者单位:北京航空航天大学 仪器科学与光电工程学院, 北京 100191
基金项目:北京航空航天大学青年创新基金资助项目(911901341)
摘    要:为提高高斯白噪声背景中正弦信号的频率估计精度,对基于自相关运算的频率估计算法的相关长度m进行了推导,得到了m的优化值与信噪比的关系式.当信噪比较高时,m的最优值为N/3(N为信号采样点数);信噪比较低时,m的最优值为N/2.通过对自相关法及分段FFT(Fast Fourier Transforms)相位差法特性的分析,提出了一种性能更优的频率估计综合算法. Monte Carlo仿真实验表明:新算法吸收了两种算法的优点,克服了其不足,在更大的信噪比范围内具有较高的频率估计精度,且计算量也较小. 

关 键 词:频率估计   自相关   快速傅里叶变换   误差分析
收稿时间:2010-04-16

High-accuracy frequency estimation algorithm based on autocorrelation and phase difference method
Yang Dezhao Song Ningfang Lin Zhili Ou Pan. High-accuracy frequency estimation algorithm based on autocorrelation and phase difference method[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2011, 37(8): 1030-1033,1043
Authors:Yang Dezhao Song Ningfang Lin Zhili Ou Pan
Affiliation:School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:In order to improve the frequency estimation accuracy of sinusoidal signal in white Gaussian noise,the correlation length m of the algorithm based on the autocorrelation operation was derived,and the equation representing the relationship of m and signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) was acquired.Given the data length N,the optimum value of m was N/3 when the SNR was large and it was N/2 when the SNR was small.The performance of segmented-FFT phase difference method and autocorrelation method were analyzed,and a new ...
Keywords:frequency estimation  autocorrelation  fast Fourier transforms(FFT)  error analysis  
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