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电推进技术的研究应用现状及其发展趋势
引用本文:张郁.电推进技术的研究应用现状及其发展趋势[J].火箭推进,2005,31(2):27-36.
作者姓名:张郁
作者单位:国防科技大学,宇航与材料工程学院,湖南,长沙,410073
摘    要:简述了电推进的工作原理、基本分类以及各形式电推进(电热式、电磁式和静电式)的主要特点;重点论述了世界各国电推进技术的研制和应用现状,以及电推进技术的发展趋势和应用前景;最后简述了我国电推进技术的研究现状,并提出了加快我国电推进技术发展的建议。

关 键 词:电推进技术  发展趋势  应用现状  工作原理  主要特点  研究现状  电热式  静电式  电磁式
文章编号:(2005)02-0027-10
修稿时间:2005年3月2日

Current status and trend of electric propulsion technology development and application
Zhang Yu.Current status and trend of electric propulsion technology development and application[J].Journal of Rocket Propulsion,2005,31(2):27-36.
Authors:Zhang Yu
Abstract:At first, the operation principle and primary characteristic of different types of electric propulsion are summarized. Then the current technical status and application situation of electric propulsion of some representative countries are emphatically described. At the same time, the development trend and application prospect of electric propulsion in the future are discussed. Lastly, base on the technical comparison between China and abroad, some suggestions for expediting development step of Chinese electric propulsion technology are provided.
Keywords:electric propulsion  electrothermal thruster  electromagnetic thruster  ion thruster  
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