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SVM在气体减压器稳定性能中的应用
引用本文:孙士元,王拥军,陈阳,王宝山,陈经禄.SVM在气体减压器稳定性能中的应用[J].航空动力学报,2016,31(2):467-476.
作者姓名:孙士元  王拥军  陈阳  王宝山  陈经禄
作者单位:1. 北京航空航天大学 数学与系统科学学院, 北京 100191;
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(2011AA7023022); 国家自然科学基金(11101023,11371044)
摘    要:使用支持向量机(SVM)研究涡轮气封减压试验系统中高压卸荷膜片式减压器的稳定性问题,主要集中于以往方法不易涉及的多结构参数变化.针对稀疏易有残缺的小样本空间,与BP(back propagation)神经网络模型进行对比,得出SVM方法在所研究数据集上的一些结论:SVM模型预测性能在多结构参数变化情形下优于BP神经网络模型,预测误差平均降低了25.5%;SVM的泛化性好于BP;在双参数、三参数情形下,SVM模型为气体减压器的设计提供了更好的决策支持,给出了优化结构参数的设计建议. 

关 键 词:支持向量机(SVM)    减压器    稳定性    核函数    过拟合    泛化性
收稿时间:6/4/2014 12:00:00 AM

Application of SVM in stability of gas pressure reducing regulator
SUN Shi-yuan,WANG Yong-jun,CHEN Yang,WANG Bao-shan and CHEN Jing-lu.Application of SVM in stability of gas pressure reducing regulator[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2016,31(2):467-476.
Authors:SUN Shi-yuan  WANG Yong-jun  CHEN Yang  WANG Bao-shan and CHEN Jing-lu
Institution:1. School of Mathematics and Systems Science, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China;2. School of Astronautics, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract:Support vector machine (SVM) was used to study the stability problem of high pressure unloading diaphragm pressure reducing regulator in the turbine gas seal pressure reducing test system. The research mainly focused on multi-structural parameters variation, which was difficult to solve by the classical methods. By comparing SVM and back propagation (BP) neural network model in the scarce and incomplete data set, several conclusions were proposed: the prediction models of SVM can get 25.5% less error in average and are superior to BP neural network model in the situation of multi-structural parameters variation; the generalization of SVM is also better than BP's in sparse samples space; suggestions of adjusting parameters are given for achieving good stability, and better decision-making is provided by SVM models in design of pressure reducing regulator,with double parameter combinations and tri-parameter combinations.
Keywords:support vector machine(SVM)  pressure reducing regulator  stability  kernel function  over fitting  generalization
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