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一种非仿射高超声速飞行器的智能控制方法
引用本文:王 冠,马长波,茹海忠,马广程,夏红伟. 一种非仿射高超声速飞行器的智能控制方法[J]. 飞控与探测, 2021, 0(4): 59-65
作者姓名:王 冠  马长波  茹海忠  马广程  夏红伟
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学 航天学院;上海卫星工程研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(61304108)
摘    要:针对非仿射高超声速飞行器控制问题,提出了一种基于强化学习的非线性反步控制方法。首先,基于高超声速飞行器的非仿射模型,设计了基于反步法的鲁棒跟踪控制器;其次,鉴于该控制器的性能和鲁棒性对参数比较敏感,借助深度确定性策略梯度的智能控制方法,对控制器进行了参数在线调整和控制指令补偿;最后,通过理论分析和仿真结果验证了当存在额外扰动和未建模动态时,所提出的智能控制器仍能保证攻角稳健跟踪期望目标。

关 键 词:高超声速飞行器;非仿射;反步法;智能控制;飞行控制

An Intelligent Control Method for Non-Affine Hypersonic Vehicles
WANG Guan,MA Changbo,RU Haizhong,MA Guangcheng,XIA Hongwei. An Intelligent Control Method for Non-Affine Hypersonic Vehicles[J]. FLIGHT CONTROL & DETECTION, 2021, 0(4): 59-65
Authors:WANG Guan  MA Changbo  RU Haizhong  MA Guangcheng  XIA Hongwei
Affiliation:School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology;Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
Abstract:Aiming at the control problem of non-affine hypersonic vehicles, a reinforcement learning-based non-linear backstepping control is proposed. Firstly, based on the non-affine model of hypersonic vehicles, a robust tracking controller based on the backstepping method was designed. Secondly, considering that the performance and robustness of the controller are sensitive to parameters, the parameters of the controller are adjusted online and control instructions are compensated by using the intelligent control method of deep deterministic policy gradient. Finally, theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed intelligent controller can ensure the robust tracking of the desired signal with the presence of additional disturbances and unmodeled dynamics.
Keywords:hypersonic vehicle   non-affine   backstepping   intelligent control   flight control
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