新型软开关PWM逆变器的分析

谐振直流环节逆变器是一种零电压开关逆变器。本文提出一种新型组合式谐振直流环节逆变器，它包含二级功率变换单元：结实型谐振直流环节和逆变桥。本文详细分析了结实型谐振直流环节的软开关工作过程及实现逆变桥软开关脉宽调制（ＰＷＭ）控制的工作原理，讨论了二级功率变换单元的工作模式，输入输出特性及相互之间的影响，推导了电路特性与参数之间的关系，为进一步设计电路参数提供理论依据。分析结果表明，结实型谐振直流环节可以实施开环控制，谐振直流环节与逆变桥控制相互独立，使整个逆变器控制简单、便于实现。运用ＰＳＰＩＣＥ软件对电路进行了仿真，仿真结果验证了电路分析结论。

ANALYSIS OF A NEW SOFT SWITCHING PWM INVERTER

Resonant dc link inverter is a zero voltage switching inverter.This paper proposes a new cascade resonant dc link inverter that consists of two power converter units,a rugged resonant dc link and an inverter bridge.A detailed analysis of the soft switching process in the rugged resonant dc link and the realization of pulse width modulation (PWM) control strategy in the inverter bridge are presented in the paper. The operation modes, the input and output features and the interface between the rugged resonant dc link and the inverter bridge are also discussed. The relationship between the circuit features and the parameters is deduced, which provides a theoretical base for the circuit design. The analysis results show that the rugged resonant dc link can be regulated by open-loop control and the control of the rugged resonant dc link is independent of that of the inverter bridge, which makes the inverter control easy and realizable.The circuit of the inverter is simulated with a standard circuit simulation program PSPICE. The simulation results are corresponding to the predicted ones of the circuit analysis.