复合材料层合板屈曲载荷计算的区间分析算法

提出了求解具有不确定性复合材料层合板屈曲载荷的一种处理方法———区间分析法。区间分析法是基于区间数学和泰勒展开的一种处理不确定性的方法。区间分析法不需要知道不确定变量的概率统计特性,只要较少的材料物理特性信息,即不确定变量的上界和下界,加上较简单的计算就可以得出结构响应的变化区间。在样本比较小,概率统计特性不明显,从而通常的概率统计方法不能有效应用时,区间分析仍然有效。文中针对四边简支的特殊正交层合板以及反对称角铺设层合板的屈曲载荷,用概率算法和区间算法分别进行了计算与比较。

Interval Analysis Method on the Buckling of Composite Laminate

A method named interval analysis method, which solves the buckling load of composite laminate with uncertainties, is presented. Based on interval mathematics and Taylor series expansion, the interval analysis method is used to deal with uncertainties. Not necessarily knowing the probabilistic statistics characteristics of the uncertain variables, only little information on physical properties of material is needed in the interval analysis method, that is, the upper bound and lower bound of the uncertain variable. So the interval of response of the structure can be gotten through less computational efforts. The interval analysis method is efficient under the condition that probability approach cannot work well because of small samples and deficient statistics characteristics. For buckling load of a special cross-ply laminates and antisymmetric angle-ply laminates with all edges simply supported, calculations and comparisons between interval analysis method and probability method are performed.