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High magnetic gradient environment causes alterations of cytoskeleton and cytoskeleton-associated genes in human osteoblasts cultured in vitro
Authors:AR Qian  PF Yang  LF Hu  W Zhang  SM Di  Z Wang  J Han  X Gao  P Shang
Institution:Key Laboratory for Space Biosciences and Biotechnology, Institute of Special Environmental Biophysics, Faculty of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
Abstract:The effects of a high magnetic gradient environment (HMGE) on the cytoskeletal architecture and genes associated with the cytoskeleton in osteoblasts (MC3T3-E1 and MG-63 cells) were investigated using confocal microscopy, real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The findings showed that, under diamagnetic levitation conditions, the architecture and average height of the cytoskeleton and surface roughness in osteoblasts were dramatically altered. HMGE affects cytoskeleton arrangement and cytoskeleton-associated gene expression.
Keywords:High magnetic gradient environment  Diamagnetic levitation  Simulated weightlessness  Cytoskeleton  Osteoblast
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